#44998 [Opn->Fbk]: mysqli_real_escape_string not properly escaping null characters

From: Date: Thu, 24 Jul 2008 13:37:53 +0000
Subject: #44998 [Opn->Fbk]: mysqli_real_escape_string not properly escaping null characters
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
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 ID:               44998
 Updated by:       andrey@php.net
 Reported By:      djneoform at gmail dot com
-Status:           Open
+Status:           Feedback
 Bug Type:         MySQLi related
 Operating System: Win2003 Standard
 PHP Version:      5.2.6
-Assigned To:      uw
+Assigned To:      andrey
 New Comment:

 Hi,
Do you still experience it?
Can you reproduce it with a simple script?
Can you provide a dump or just the data, index + frm, considering you
are using MyISAM?


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2008-07-14 18:16:27] djneoform at gmail dot com

I was using v.5.0.51b 64bit (win2k3) at the time.

Right now I'm using a compiled version of the enterprise code, 5.0.62
from apachelounge.com.

When I do an insert a value:

mysqli_real_escape_string('foo'.chr(0x0).'bar')

all i see in the table after is "foo"

maybe this is a windows only issue?

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2008-07-14 17:58:38] uw@php.net

What MySQL version are you using?

Interesting find. The mysqli_real_escape_string test does play with
\0:

if ("foo\\0bar" !== ($tmp = mysqli_real_escape_string($link, "foo" .
chr(0) . "bar")))
		printf("[009] Expecting %s, got %s\n", "foo\\0bar", $tmp);

But it does not try to insert/fetch such a string. Of course it works
fine with PHP 5.3 and a recent MySQL and on Linux... 

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2008-05-15 16:52:47] djneoform at gmail dot com

I'm able to get around this problem by replacing 0x0 chars with 0x1
prior to passing the string to mysqli_real_escape_string(), however this
damages the integrity of the binary string.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

[2008-05-14 20:48:21] djneoform at gmail dot com

Description:
------------
When dealing with binary strings that are being escaped and inserted
into a mysql table that contains a BINARY(128) field, the data that ends
up being inserted is incomplete if the string contains a null character
within the string.

Reproduce code:
---------------
/*
--TABLE DEF:

CREATE TABLE system_users_stored_sessions (
  session binary(128) NOT NULL,
  name char(32) NOT NULL,
  posted_on datetime NOT NULL,
  body varchar(65000) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY  (session,name),
  KEY posted_on (posted_on)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;

*/

$hash_with_null_char = hash('whirlpool', '1210797760.8178', true);

$mysqli->query("
	INSERT INTO
		user_sessions
	SET
		session = '".$mysqli->real_escape_string($hash_with_null_char)."',
		posted_on = NOW(),
		name = '".$mysqli->real_escape_string($name)."',
		body = '".$mysqli->real_escape_string($body)."'
");

Expected result:
----------------
Expecting a row containing the full binary hash.

Actual result:
--------------
Actual result: a binary string that is terminated by the null char in
the string, not the actual ending.

I am able to work around this by doing a addslashes() to the string
before doing the mysqli_real_escape_string(), however all other chars
are double escaped making the resulting string be longer than it wanted
(128 binary chars).


------------------------------------------------------------------------


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