Req #55835 [NEW]: char* field should be const char* to avoid C++ warning
| From: | olivier at yakaz dot com | Date: | Mon, 03 Oct 2011 07:56:49 +0000 |
| Subject: | Req #55835 [NEW]: char* field should be const char* to avoid C++ warning | ||
| Groups: | php.bugs | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-164039@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
From:
Operating system: All (seen under Linux)
PHP version: 5.3.8
Package: Compile Warning
Bug Type: Feature/Change Request
Bug description:char* field should be const char* to avoid C++ warning
Description:
------------
http://news.php.net/php.internals/55662
I'm writing a C++ extension to PHP.
When declaring a INI entry I get the following warning, multiple times:
warning: deprecated conversion from string constant to 'char*'
[-Wwrite-strings]
This only arises when compiling with a C++ compiler.
The right and easy fix seems to set some fields to const char *.
Some may even be set to const char * const (but this alternative seems
to be used
nowhere).
The proposed patch is against the php5-dev-5.3.8-2 package of debian sid:
PHP 5.3.8-2 with Suhosin-Patch (cli) (built: Sep 12 2011 07:28:26)
Test script:
---------------
Write a C++ extension:
config.m4 should contain PHP_REQUIRE_CXX().
Declare your module:
zend_module_entry quezako_module_entry = {
STANDARD_MODULE_HEADER,
"YourExtensionName", // (1 warning here)
[...],
"0.42", // (1 warning here)
[...],
STANDARD_MODULE_PROPERTIES_EX
};
Declare an INI entry:
PHP_INI_BEGIN()
STD_PHP_INI_ENTRY(
"extensionName.variable", // (1 warning here)
"default value", // (1 warning here)
[...]
)
PHP_INI_END()
Expected result:
----------------
No compilation warning.
Actual result:
--------------
Multiple of the following warning:
warning: deprecated conversion from string constant to 'char*'
[-Wwrite-strings]
Using the very common fix of prepending (char*) to the string constant is
especially harmful here, because of ZEND_INI_ENTRY3_EX using sizeof() on
in: it
returns 4/8 (32/64bits platform).
Using a cast to char[] solves the problem, but the above fix is a very
very
common mistake.
If the target fields were const char*, no compilation warning would be
rose.
--
Edit bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=55835&edit=1
--
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.4): https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=trysnapshot54
Try a snapshot (PHP 5.3): https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=trysnapshot53
Try a snapshot (trunk): https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=trysnapshottrunk
Fixed in SVN: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=fixed
Fixed in SVN and need be documented: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=needdocs
Fixed in release: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=alreadyfixed
Need backtrace: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=needtrace
Need Reproduce Script: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=needscript
Try newer version: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=oldversion
Not developer issue: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=support
Expected behavior: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=notwrong
Not enough info: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=notenoughinfo
Submitted twice: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=submittedtwice
register_globals: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=globals
PHP 4 support discontinued: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=php4
Daylight Savings: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=dst
IIS Stability: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=isapi
Install GNU Sed: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=gnused
Floating point limitations: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=float
No Zend Extensions: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=nozend
MySQL Configuration Error: https://bugs.php.net/fix.php?id=55835&r=mysqlcfg