Bug #60671 [Com]: fread does not fail when operating on a write only stream

From: Date: Sun, 08 Jan 2012 09:29:07 +0000
Subject: Bug #60671 [Com]: fread does not fail when operating on a write only stream
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
Request: Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-166289@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=60671&edit=1

 ID:                 60671
 Comment by:         james dot turner dot phpninja at gmail dot com
 Reported by:        james dot turner dot phpninja at gmail dot com
 Summary:            fread does not fail when operating on a write only
                     stream
 Status:             Bogus
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Streams related
 Operating System:   Ubuntu 11.04
 PHP Version:        5.3.8
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

I feel I should say that just because the behaviour is analogous to the way the underlying C works
does not make it correct nor useful.
While I concur that one should not really attempt to read from a write-only stream, I DO feel that
any attempt to perform such an action should warrant an exception/warning/error of some sort. This
is currently not the case and as a result can lead to potential indefinite loops given recommended
usage in the PHP documentation.
Perhaps this should be a feature/change request?


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-08 02:51:16] phpmpan at mpan dot pl

Let me change your code just a bit:
-------------------------------------------
#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    FILE *f = fopen("/tmp/foobaz", "w");
    printf("feof: %d\n", feof(f));
    printf("ferror: %d\n", ferror(f)); // <- HERE
    printf("read: %zd\n", fread((char[100]) {}, 1, 100, f));
    printf("feof: %d\n", feof(f));
    printf("ferror: %d\n", ferror(f)); // <- AND HERE
    return 0;
}

gcc --std=c99 h.c && ./a.out
feof: 0
ferror: 0
read: 0
feof: 0
ferror: 1

-------------------------------------------

In PHP there is no ferror. feof does work of both stdio's
feof and ferror, as described in the documentation [1]: "Returns TRUE
if the file pointer is at EOF or an error occurs".
Therefore, if we use analogy to stdio, feof should return TRUE in this
case.

[1] http://pl.php.net/manual/en/function.feof.php

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-06 21:17:49] cataphract@php.net

This is not a bug. fread only returns false if given invalid arguments. The bug is that you try to
read from a stream that's write-only.

This C program has analogous behavior:

#include<stdio.h>

int main(void)
{
    FILE *f = fopen("/tmp/foobaz", "w");
    printf("feof: %d\n", feof(f));
    printf("read: %zd\n", fread((char[100]) {}, 1, 100, f));
    printf("feof: %d\n", feof(f));
    return 0;
}

gcc --std=c99 h.c && ./a.out
feof: 0
read: 0
feof: 0

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-06 16:01:07] phpmpan at mpan dot pl

CONFIRMED for both 5.3.8 and 5.3.7 on Arch64, and for 5.3.4 on an unknown Linux.

Note however, that the test script provided by OP is wrong. It should be:
------------ BEGIN CODE ------------
$tmp = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'test_');

$stream = fopen($tmp, 'w');
$data = "";

while(!feof($stream)){
  if(false === ($data = fread($stream, 8192))){
    break;         // ^---- no dot here
  };
}
------------- END CODE -------------
OP's code will fail regardless of the bug, because .= always produces a string.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-01-06 14:29:43] james dot turner dot phpninja at gmail dot com

Description:
------------
fread does not throw or generate any error when attempting to read from a write only file stream.

Test script:
---------------
<?php

$tmp = tempnam(sys_get_temp_dir(), 'test_');

$stream = fopen($tmp, 'w');
$data = "";

while(!feof($stream)){
  if(false === ($data .= fread($stream, 8192))){
    break;
  };
}

?>

Expected result:
----------------
Either feof to return false indicating end of file
Or fread erroring or returning false as a result of attempting to read a write-only stream.

Actual result:
--------------
An infinite loop will occur.
feof will never end (doesn't reach the end of the file because it's in write mode)
fread will never error despite attempting to read from a write only stream.


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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