Bug #68238 [Opn->Nab]: mcrypt_encode tests are broken
| From: | nikic@php.net | Date: | Wed, 15 Oct 2014 18:12:49 +0000 |
| Subject: | Bug #68238 [Opn->Nab]: mcrypt_encode tests are broken | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.bugs php.qa |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-188124@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=68238&edit=1
ID: 68238
Updated by: nikic@php.net
Reported by: gm dot outside+php at gmail dot com
Summary: mcrypt_encode tests are broken
-Status: Open
+Status: Not a bug
Type: Bug
Package: Testing related
Operating System: Linux
PHP Version: 5.6.1
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
This is a bug in your mcrypt library, which does not properly support Cast-128 with keys <= 80
bits. Padding the keys with NUL bytes is not the same, because Cast-128 uses only 12 rounds
(instead of 16) if the key is <= 80 bits.
Updating your libmcrypt version will probably fix this.
Previous Comments:
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[2014-10-15 17:32:24] gm dot outside+php at gmail dot com
I did more testing, and I was a bit wrong about the strlen() part. Manually padding the keys with
'\0' actually works, but the result does not match the ciphertext provided in RFC-2144 B.1
anymore. Additionally to that I was wrong re: the keysize requirement for that cipher should be 16
bytes (128-bit) as cipher's name 'cast-128' suggests.
Once the keys are properly padded with '\0' to be 128-bit the test returns the following
differences:
002+ 80-bit: 753de29f5d167d03
003+ 40-bit: f00b0530833d7444
002- 80-bit: eb6a711a2c02271b
003- 40-bit: 7ac816d16e9b302e
So, something else was also changed that the mcrypt extension no longer conforms to RFC-2144 B.1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2014-10-15 17:16:27] gm dot outside+php at gmail dot com
Description:
------------
There was a recent commit
(http://git.php.net/?p=php-src.git;a=commit;h=a861a3a93d89a50ce58e1ab1abef1eb501f97483) that changed
behaviour of the mcrypt_encode() function. After that commit the key is required to be at least the
expected key length long, otherwise a warning message is issued and the mcrypt_encode() routine
returns a failure.
The corresponding test in ext/mcrypt/tests/bug62102_rfc2144.php supplies 10 bytes key instead of 16
for cast-128 80-bit encryption and 5 bytes key instead of 10 for cast-128 40-bit encryption.
A quick fix to the test would be to pad the keys with '\0' manually (RFC-2144 B.1), e.g.
mcrypt_encrypt('cast-128',
"\x01\x23\x45\x67\x12\x34\x56\x78\x23\x45\0\0\0\0\0\0", $plaintext, 'ecb')
but unfortunately due to the way changed code treats key data (as a null terminated string) and due
to calculating the key size as strlen() of that string there is no way to satisfy the RFC-2144 B.1
since all trailing '\0' will be ignored.
Expected result:
----------------
That the RFC-2144 test would be passed with the explicitly specified vector and that
mcrypt_encrypt() would honour the key argument as a binary string that can include '\0'
anywhere in the string.
Actual result:
--------------
All trailing '\0' in the key argument are ignored, therefore it's impossible to pass
RFC-2144 test to match section B.1.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=68238&edit=1