Req #51496 [Asn]: fgetcsv should take empty string as an escape

From: Date: Tue, 02 Dec 2014 14:06:09 +0000
Subject: Req #51496 [Asn]: fgetcsv should take empty string as an escape
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
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Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=51496&edit=1 ID: 51496 Updated by: datibbaw@php.net Reported by: kulakov74 at yandex dot ru Summary: fgetcsv should take empty string as an escape Status: Assigned Type: Feature/Change Request Package: Filesystem function related Operating System: All PHP Version: 5.3.2 Assigned To: aharvey Block user comment: N Private report: N New Comment: I'm currently making my way through all reported issues against CSV related functions in order to fix them for PHP 7. I believe that this particular issue can be resolved by using the double quote as both the enclosure AND escape character; in fact, this should be the default, because a backslash makes no sense at all if you consider other applications such as Numbers, Excel and Calc that do not treat a backslash as anything special. Previous Comments: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2012-04-10 21:02:39] laurent at chardin dot org fgetcsv should also take empty strings as an enclosure. I got the case of dealing with CSV files without enclosures, only comma-delimited values. fgetcsv complains when trying to set either of those values: NULL '\0' using '\0' did the trick, but at the cost of a tons of warnings: fgetcsv(): enclosure must be a single character Is there another caracter that could act as an empty one ? ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2011-07-19 17:43:09] conrad1 at gmail dot com fgetcsv does NOT get the cells right if the last characte from a cell is \ How to replicate: //you can also try this with fopen('file.csv') $body = "\"cell1\",\"cell2\\\",\"cell3\",\"cell4\""; $filename = 'data://text/plain;base64,'.base64_encode($body); $fp = fopen($filename,"r"); $a = fgetcsv($fp,10000,',','"'); print_r($a); This will output Array ( [0] => cell1 [1] => cell2\",cell3" [2] => cell4 ) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2010-04-08 06:58:55] aharvey@php.net Sounds reasonable to me. It probably wouldn't hurt to allow the enclosure to accept an empty string as well. I'll cook something up for trunk and we can decide whether we want this in 5.3 from there. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2010-04-07 14:34:12] kulakov74 at yandex dot ru Description: ------------ Currently fgetcsv() gives a warning if the escape parameter is set as an empty string (and the default is a backslash). I have some data that has backslashes in it and it's not an escape character. Even though most of the times fgetcsv() reads the data correctly, there is a little chance it will do it wrong if a backslash is the last character of a multiline cell, which is usually stored like this: "\\\line1 line2\\\" In order to fix that I supply chr(8) as an escape character because I know for sure the data does not have the character. And if I pass an empty string instead fgetcsv() will give a warning and refuse to read a line. I suggest that fgetcsv() does accept an empty string as an escape and do no escaping in that case, which is quite usual. For ex., a MySql statement "Load Data Infile ... Into Table" has it as "Escaped By None" to achieve the same result. Test script: --------------- if (!$Handle=fopen("sites.txt", "rb")) return false; print_r(fgetcsv($Handle, 0, "\t", '"', "")); fclose($Handle); Expected result: ---------------- array( ... ) - depends on the input file Actual result: -------------- Warning: fgetcsv(): escape must be character in ... ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=51496&edit=1

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