Bug #68936 [Opn->Nab]: If class uses trait, it is not loaded after any global code that precedes it

From: Date: Wed, 28 Jan 2015 20:04:35 +0000
Subject: Bug #68936 [Opn->Nab]: If class uses trait, it is not loaded after any global code that precedes it
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
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Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=68936&edit=1

 ID:                 68936
 Updated by:         requinix@php.net
 Reported by:        jevgenijs at zini dot lv
 Summary:            If class uses trait, it is not loaded after any
                     global code that precedes it
-Status:             Open
+Status:             Not a bug
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            Class/Object related
 Operating System:   Linux
 PHP Version:        5.5.21
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

That's right.

I'm not actually aware of any place in the documentation that says classes are available to use
before they are defined - same file or not. In fact, the closest I can get is the note on the Object
Inheritance page which says the opposite:

  Unless autoloading is used, then classes must be defined before they are used.
  If a class extends another, then the parent class must be declared before the
  child class structure. This rule applies to classes that inherit other classes
  and interfaces.

http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.inheritance.php

Yes, I know that in practice simple classes can be defined automatically by merely being contained
in a file, but as far as I can tell that's unofficial and undocumented behavior so you
shouldn't depend on that. And here is one place where that won't work.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2015-01-28 17:44:15] jevgenijs at zini dot lv

Description:
------------
Normally, if file c.php contains class definition, the class is loaded before any global code in
file c.php is executed. However, it is not true if class uses trait.

If I remove "use C;" from the example below, the code passes.

Test script:
---------------
==== ./a.php ====
<?php
require_once 'c.php';

==== ./c.php ====
<?php
require_once 'b.php';
trait C {}
class A {
        use C;
}

==== ./b.php ====
<?php
require_once 'c.php';
class B extends A{}

php -f a.php

Expected result:
----------------
no error

Actual result:
--------------
PHP Fatal error:  Class 'A' not found in /www/htdocs/www.zini.lv/develjonas/tmp/b.php on
line 3


------------------------------------------------------------------------



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Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=68936&edit=1


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