Bug #69642 [Asn]: Windows 10 reported as Windows 8 in phpinfo()

From: Date: Sat, 16 May 2015 19:57:02 +0000
Subject: Bug #69642 [Asn]: Windows 10 reported as Windows 8 in phpinfo()
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
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Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=69642&edit=1

 ID:                 69642
 Updated by:         ab@php.net
 Reported by:        wenz@php.net
 Summary:            Windows 10 reported as Windows 8 in phpinfo()
 Status:             Assigned
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            PHP options/info functions
 Operating System:   Windows 10
 PHP Version:        master-Git-2015-05-15 (Git)
 Assigned To:        ab
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

Yeah, I was checking this stuff 1-2 months ago, and the versions delivered was valid win8 only on
win10. So i thought as it's just a preview, it might get better later. So thanks for the patch.
Would this work also on downlevel (mainly win7 and win8)? Need to test that before, otherwise we
could mix the old and new method.

Could you please rewrite the patch so it does early returns instead of those nested ifs? That would
improve the code readability a lot. And, how about backporting to PHP5? Whereby i can take it over
once it's in master.

Thanks.


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2015-05-15 20:25:09] wenz@php.net

Description:
------------
The phpinfo() output on Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 reports the OS as Windows 8 and
Windows Server 2012.

This is due to the deprecation of GetVersionEx (which we are using) on these platforms - http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dn302074%28v=vs.85%29.aspx

Once we compile the Windows builds with the Visual Studio 2013 compiler and the Windows 8.1 (or
higher) SDK, _NT_TARGET_VERSION=$(_NT_TARGET_VERSION_LATEST) seems to help. Alternatively, we could
use a manifest file, see https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dn481241%28v=vs.85%29.aspx.
This would require a change to the build scripts, though. Until we actually do this, we need a
different approach. 

VerifyVersionInfo
(http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms725491%28v=vs.85%29.aspx) looked like the
best solution when I tackled a related but for Windows 8.1 (#67407). However despite Microsoft
originally introducing that function to have an alternative to GetVersionEx, it looks like this
function is deprecated already, see the note at http://blogs.msdn.com/b/chuckw/archive/2014/10/03/windows-10-technical-preview.aspx.
The first technology preview of Windows 10 reported itself as version 6.4, since the second
technology preview Windows 10 identifies itself as 10.0, yet VerifyVersionInfo reports 6.2 here.
Thus, even the isWindows10OrGreater() function from the Windows 10 SDK (which uses VerifyVersionInf)
does not identify Windows 10 correctly if there is no manifest! Incredible ... 

Microsoft provides a tiny hint at https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms724429%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
though: "To obtain the full version number for the operating system, call the
GetFileVersionInfo function on one of the system DLLs, such as Kernel32.dll, then call VerQueryValue
to obtain the \\StringFileInfo\\<lang><codepage>\\ProductVersion subblock of the file
version information." I have tried to implement this to the best of my knowledge, but for some
reason I cannot use the GetFileVersionInfoSize() function from version.dll. I hope someone with more
C experience than I have could look at the attached diff. I hope that only a little bit is missing
... I have changed to code so that once the GetFileVersionInfo approach works, it is used for both
Windows 8.1 and Windows 10, making the VerifyVersionInfo call obsolete.

Note: at some point, we should tackle this at a greater scale. I have also thought about using WMI,
but this seems to be overkill. Maybe using a Manifest would be the most feasible option eventually.

I am aware that the final version of Windows 10 has not been released yet. However I guess that PHP
7 will be released close to the release of Windows 10, and it would not look good if our shiny new
version could not detect the new OS version number, so I would like to get that resolved rather
sooner than later. 

Please let me know if I can be of any assistance with testing etc.!



Test script:
---------------
<?php
  phpinfo(INFO_GENERAL);


Expected result:
----------------
Output contains "Windows 10" on a Windows 10 machine.


Actual result:
--------------
Output contains "Windows 8" (and not 10) on a Windows 10 machine.



------------------------------------------------------------------------



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