Bug #72173 [Com]: very strange reference behavior (bug?) in PHP 5.6, 7.0

From: Date: Sat, 07 May 2016 14:25:01 +0000
Subject: Bug #72173 [Com]: very strange reference behavior (bug?) in PHP 5.6, 7.0
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
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Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=72173&edit=1 ID: 72173 Comment by: cf0hay at gmail dot com Reported by: cf0hay at gmail dot com Summary: very strange reference behavior (bug?) in PHP 5.6, 7.0 Status: Open Type: Bug Package: Arrays related Operating System: Linux 64bit PHP Version: 7.0.6 Block user comment: N Private report: N New Comment: I consider this a bug, because with integer references this doesn't happen: <?php $a = 5; $ref =& $a; //$ref points to the same value as $a $ref += 100; //$ref and $a are both 105 because of this $b = $a; //this copies the value 105 to a new place $ref += 100; //$ref and $a are 205, but $b remains 105 correctly var_dump($b); Previous Comments: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2016-05-07 14:16:52] cf0hay at gmail dot com Description: ------------ Affects both PHP 5.6.21 and PHP 7.0.6 . - Create an array with some elements - Iterate over this array by reference - assign (copy) this array by value to a different variable - Iterate over the previous array by reference again using the same variable - the copied array changes at the value which was the last of the original one Test script: --------------- <?php $x = [1,2,3]; foreach($x as &$ref){ $ref += 100; } /* $x === [101, 102, 103] at this point, $ref is bound to the last element of $x, that's OK */ $b = $x; /* this should logically copy $x to $b *by value* (COW happens) */ $b[0] = 0; /* this should force an array copy in memory */ /* here, $ref should be rebound to the elements of $x by reference */ foreach($x as &$ref){ $ref += 100; } /* at this point, $x === [201, 202, 203] which is correct, $ref refers to the last element of $x again, which is OK, BUT! As we copied $b by value before, is should stay as is, but the last element of $b changes to 203! */ var_dump($b); Expected result: ---------------- array(3) { [0]=> int(0) [1]=> int(102) [2]=> int(103) } Actual result: -------------- array(3) { [0]=> int(0) [1]=> int(102) [2]=> &int(203) } ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=72173&edit=1

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