Bug #73650 [Com]: why lose sql-results their type in PHP?

From: Date: Thu, 08 Dec 2016 19:49:39 +0000
Subject: Bug #73650 [Com]: why lose sql-results their type in PHP?
References: 1  Groups: php.bugs 
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Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73650&edit=1

 ID:                 73650
 Comment by:         spam2 at rhsoft dot net
 Reported by:        spam2 at rhsoft dot net
 Summary:            why lose sql-results their type in PHP?
 Status:             Open
 Type:               Bug
 Package:            *Database Functions
 PHP Version:        7.0.14
 Block user comment: N
 Private report:     N

 New Comment:

anyways, at that point in time i would be happy if only run-tests.php would respect the environment
and not load random configurations not matching the build which is running the test

and the reason for run it directly instead of "make test" is that "make test"
has nothing better to do then copy /etc/php.ini instead enforcing a empty default config

https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73609


Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-12-08 19:37:47] spam2 at rhsoft dot net

> PHP's int is only signed 32 bits int under 32 bit architecture

show me the machines running in 2016 PHP70/PHP71 under a 32 bit architecture *and* then using
declare(strict_types=1); - frankly linux distributions are stopping to build any 32bit stuff at all
- there is no RHEL7 even while it ships PHP5.4

how many decades should we accept a doezen potential 32 bit machines stop envolving things? when i
develop in strict mode and store a integer to mysql i excpect to get that integer back and not a
random string which i have to cast manually or the whole strict_types is pointless because it only
leads to fatal errors for no good reasons or you have to use (int) everywhere when something might
have came from a database which makes any benefit of typing pointless

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-12-08 19:26:18] cmb@php.net

If there is any chance, that an integer retrieved from a database won't fit into a PHP int, the
proper way to deal with this would be something like:

  <?php
  if ($row['id'] >= PHP_INT_MIN && $row['id'] <= PHP_INT_MAX) {
    foo((int) $row['id']);
  } else {
    // uhm, we can't cast $row['id'] to int …
  }

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-12-08 19:06:04] spam2 at rhsoft dot net

> Integers in database may not match PHP internal 
> date types. e.g. PHP's int is only signed 32 bits 
> int under 32 bit architecture

but how is that different to $row['id'] = (int)$row['id'] which you now must do
manually becaus eotherwise sooner or later a function in a class with declare(strict_types=1); will
end in a fatal error?
__________________________

inlcude('functions.php');
$row = mysqli_fetch_result($result);
foo($row['id']); 

is a fatal error currently without foo((int)$row['id'])
__________________________

functions.php:

<?php declare(strict_types=1);
 function foo(int $id)
 (
 )
?>

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-12-05 01:26:28] yohgaki@php.net

Not only DBMS, but also almost all inputs are "string". Converting types to appropriate
one could be convenient, so I wrote a RFC for it.

https://wiki.php.net/rfc/introduce-type-affinity

The RFC isn't intended to use with database inputs, but this kind of feature may be useful if
feature supports some kind of "schema".

------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2016-12-05 01:20:38] yohgaki@php.net

Automatic type conversions do harm more than good.

Integers in database may not match PHP internal date types. e.g. PHP's int is only signed 32
bits int under 32 bit architecture. Database's INT8 could unsigned with MySQL/etc.
SQLite's type is pseudo type and could be any text even when columns are defined as int/etc.

Converting other system's types to PHP type should not be automatic, but manual. We
shouldn't do the same mistake done in JSON again. I'm against to have broken automatic
type conversions.

That said, I don't oppose to develop workable type conversion framework.

------------------------------------------------------------------------


The remainder of the comments for this report are too long. To view
the rest of the comments, please view the bug report online at

    https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73650


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Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73650&edit=1


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