Bug #74020 [Opn->Ver]: Foreach-by-reference + assignment may recreate unexpected key references
| From: | requinix@php.net | Date: | Tue, 31 Jan 2017 08:57:39 +0000 |
| Subject: | Bug #74020 [Opn->Ver]: Foreach-by-reference + assignment may recreate unexpected key references | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.bugs |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-207058@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=74020&edit=1
ID: 74020
Updated by: requinix@php.net
Reported by: icarpenter at leadid dot com
-Summary: Foreach-by-reference may create unexpected key
references
+Summary: Foreach-by-reference + assignment may recreate
unexpected key references
-Status: Open
+Status: Verified
Type: Bug
-Package: Arrays related
+Package: Scripting Engine problem
PHP Version: 7.0.15
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
Note that var_dump on the array will show references.
The first one looks like a bug as the reference was (supposedly) destroyed, however it comes back
with the foo_copy=foo assignment. https://3v4l.org/DgJFP#v700
The second is not because $item is still a reference after the loop and when $mockCopy copies $mock
it gets foo as a copy *of the reference*. https://3v4l.org/nrpE5 Adding unset($item) is the recommended
solution. http://php.net/foreach
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-01-31 03:08:04] icarpenter at leadid dot com
Description:
------------
After a foreach-by-reference, an array may create references to keys if you create a copy of the
original variable (either directly or indirectly via foreach) and then on that new variable, create
a copy of a key to another key. The original key in that variable will then become a reference to
the same key in the original array.
In PHP 5.6 and 7.1, this can be avoided by either having the foreach run in a different scope, or
unsetting the reference variable after the loop. PHP 7.0 exhibits this behavior regardless.
Test script:
---------------
https://3v4l.org/mHX7B (Triggers the bug in PHP 7.0)
https://3v4l.org/VLuhn (Triggers the bug in PHP 5.6, 7.0, and
7.1)
Expected result:
----------------
string(3) "foo"
Actual result:
--------------
string(3) "bar"
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=74020&edit=1