Bug #74372 [Opn->Fbk]: autoloading file with syntax error uses next autoloader, may hide parse error
| From: | requinix@php.net | Date: | Wed, 05 Apr 2017 06:09:19 +0000 |
| Subject: | Bug #74372 [Opn->Fbk]: autoloading file with syntax error uses next autoloader, may hide parse error | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.bugs |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-208329@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=74372&edit=1
ID: 74372
Updated by: requinix@php.net
Reported by: lightnb at bellsouth dot net
Summary: autoloading file with syntax error uses next
autoloader, may hide parse error
-Status: Open
+Status: Feedback
Type: Bug
Package: SPL related
Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04
PHP Version: 7.0.17
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
@lightnb: I had tried with the standard autoloader first. Same thing happens. The issue is in the
autoloading process, not spl_autoload() itself.
Fatal error: Uncaught ParseError: syntax error, unexpected end of file, expecting function
(T_FUNCTION) in /root/php/PHP-7.0.17/widget.php:4
Stack trace:
#0 [internal function]: spl_autoload('Widget')
#1 /root/php/PHP-7.0.17/bug.php(15): spl_autoload_call('Widget')
#2 {main}
Next Exception: Could not autoload the class definition for "Widget" in
/root/php/PHP-7.0.17/bug.php:10
Stack trace:
#0 [internal function]: AutoLoadFallback('Widget')
#1 /root/php/PHP-7.0.16/bug.php(15): spl_autoload_call('Widget')
#2 {main}
thrown in /root/php/PHP-7.0.17/bug.php on line 10
Bundling the exceptions is a bit unusual for PHP - normally it would be one error at a time - but I
don't think there's any harm in it being there. An exception still gets thrown if one
occurs, with the difference being that autoloading continues and therefore the class could still be
loaded before the exception goes up the call stack.
https://3v4l.org/IlUiA
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-04-04 23:12:19] lightnb at bellsouth dot net
It seems like PHP should differentiate between a user-thrown exception and a parse error in a found
file. (Although I'm still not sure what use-case would require autoload execution to continue
after an exception is thrown, especially an exception throw by PHP's built-in autoloader.)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-04-04 21:33:15] nikic@php.net
@requinix: I'd consider that a bug. If the first autoloader throws, the second one should not
be executed. But ... it looks like this behavior was intentionally introduced some nine years ago:
https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/e4869828a7905af350afe1870c64651578497a6c
At this point this bug has probably become a "feature" :/
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-04-04 21:16:23] lightnb at bellsouth dot net
The first call to spl_autoload_register(); should have no arguments to indicate the default loader
should be tried first.
You'll probably need to have an actual script with an actual second file that gets autoloaded
in order to reproduce this. The issue does not occur if all calls to spl_autoload_register() have a
function argument. It only occurs if you want to use the default autoloader in conjunction with a
fallback handler.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-04-04 21:01:20] requinix@php.net
I'm seeing the parse error just fine. https://3v4l.org/NSaTZ
Are you catching the exception? Are you making sure to check for previous exceptions? https://3v4l.org/DXGtj
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-04-04 20:31:06] lightnb at bellsouth dot net
Description:
------------
Attempting to autoload a class file with a syntax error causes PHP to attempt to use the next
autoloader rather than throwing the syntax error.
Test script:
---------------
// Use built in autoloader for 99% of loads
spl_autoload_register();
// If that fails, see if it's a rare special case
spl_autoload_register('AutoLoadFallback');
function AutoLoadFallback($ClassName){
// ... try stuff...
throw new Exception('Could not autoload the class definition for
"'.$ClassName.'"');
}
// Try to load a new widget object
$oWidget = new Widget();
Expected result:
----------------
In this case, assume that the Widget object has a file that the default autoloader can find, but the
file contains a syntax error.
The expected result would be a syntax error thrown for the faulty file.
But what actually happens is, when an autoload file is found by the default autoload but a syntax
error exists in it, PHP calls the next autoloader in the chain AutoLoadFallback, which of course
throws an exception because it only handles cases that the default autoloader can't.
The result is getting an exception thrown by the AutoLoadFallback function, rather than a parse
error being thrown when the default autoloader tries to load the class. This blocks me from seeing
the real error and line number.
If I comment out the spl_autoload_register('AutoLoadFallback'); line, it throws a parse
error per normal.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=74372&edit=1