Req #70378 [Com]: keyval (=effective value as array key) to complement strval/intval
| From: | prog at alkaan dot com | Date: | Thu, 09 Sep 2021 11:55:58 +0000 |
| Subject: | Req #70378 [Com]: keyval (=effective value as array key) to complement strval/intval | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.bugs |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-bugs+get-236485@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=70378&edit=1
ID: 70378
Comment by: prog at alkaan dot com
Reported by: rn at alpha9marketing dot com
Summary: keyval (=effective value as array key) to complement
strval/intval
Status: Open
Type: Feature/Change Request
Package: Variables related
PHP Version: Irrelevant
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
Hello,
Same problem when defined keys are integers in quotes and others are strings. Example :
$t = [ '15' => 'first', 'AZ78' => 'second'];
var_dump($t);
return :
[15=>'first', 'AZ78' => 'second']
This is a problem when we want use strict comparison on keys :
$compare = "15";
foreach($t as $key => $value) {
if ($key === $compare) {
return $value;
}
}
in this example, we never return $value
Thanks
John
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2015-08-28 09:20:30] rn at alpha9marketing dot com
Also of note the float-as-string-as-key case, as opposed to the actual float-as-key:
php > $a = array("1.234" => 'kittycat');
php > var_dump($a);
array(1) {
["1.234"]=>
string(8) "kittycat"
}
I.e. one would expect
php > var_dump(keyval("1.234"));
string(5) "1.234"
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2015-08-28 08:52:32] rn at alpha9marketing dot com
Description:
------------
PHP offers strval, intval, floatval, doubleval to manually coerce values to desired types. This
eases strict comparisons with the === operator within a desired type domain.
One omission is that one can not trivially cast a value as it would be (internally) when that value
is used as an array key.
PHP apparently casts booleans to integers when they are used as array keys. A subset of numeric
strings (minus hex / octal literal strings, potentially others) is cast to integers, as are floats
(truncated towards zero).
NULL is converted to an empty string.
There is currently no built-in function that exposes this special type coersion used for array keys
to the programmer, though one would have to assume it exists somewhere in the PHP code and exposing
it would require only an external interface without (much) additional logic.
Expected result:
----------------
php > var_dump(keyval(NULL));
string(0) ""
php > var_dump(keyval(false));
int(0)
php > var_dump(keyval(true));
int(1)
php > var_dump(keyval(-1.734));
int(-1)
php > var_dump(keyval(1.734));
int(1)
php > var_dump(keyval("12"));
int(12)
php > var_dump(keyval("0xA"));
string(3) "0xA"
php > var_dump(keyval("017"));
string(3) "017"
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=70378&edit=1