Bug #47530 [Csd->ReO]: Importing objects into document fragments creates bogus "default" namespace

From: Date: Wed, 17 Jan 2024 18:45:14 +0000
Subject: Bug #47530 [Csd->ReO]: Importing objects into document fragments creates bogus "default" namespace
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Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=47530&edit=1 ID: 47530 Updated by: nielsdos@php.net Reported by: sgunderson at bigfoot dot com Summary: Importing objects into document fragments creates bogus "default" namespace -Status: Closed +Status: Re-Opened Type: Bug Package: DOM XML related Operating System: Debian PHP Version: 5.2.9 Assigned To: nielsdos Block user comment: N Private report: N New Comment: I forgot to re-open this. But long story short: I had to revert this because of BC breaks due to side-effects of this fix. This will be fixed (together with other namespace bugs) once and for all once https://github.com/php/php-src/pull/13031 gets merged. Previous Comments: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2023-06-15 19:59:20] nielsdos@php.net The fix for this bug has been committed. If you are still experiencing this bug, try to check out latest source from https://github.com/php/php-src and re-test. Thank you for the report, and for helping us make PHP better. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2013-12-03 07:45:58] mike@php.net libxml2 issue. See also bug #55294 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2011-01-12 08:34:38] mplomer at gmx dot de This does not only affect DocumentFragments. I had this problem with a simple importNode() when having multiple default namespaces. Here is a simplified XML sample: Reproduce code: --------------- <?php $xml = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"> <div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <p>Test-Text</p> </div> </feed>'; $dom = new DOMDocument(); $dom->loadXML($xml); $dom2 = new DOMDocument(); $importedNode = $dom2->importNode($dom->documentElement, true); $dom2->appendChild($importedNode); echo $dom2->saveXML(); ?> Actual result: -------------- <?xml version="1.0"?> <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:default="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <default:div xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <default:p>Test-Text</default:p> </default:div> </feed> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2009-02-28 14:48:20] sgunderson at bigfoot dot com Description: ------------ Hi, When I import a DOM node via a document fragment, suddenly a "default" namespace comes out of nowhere (and it's really hard to remove, short of making my own cloneNode() simulation stripping it). IIRC PHP4 got this right (although it had lots of other issues), and all other languages I've tested in (Perl, Python, Ruby) do as well. Note that the code below doesn't strictly need importNode(), but I cannot really do with cloneNode() in the real code (it's vastly simplified). Note: On the surface, this appears to be the same bug as #46185, but I tested 5.3 CVS (as of 2009-02-28) and it's still there. Reproduce code: --------------- <?php $doc = new DOMDocument; $doc->loadXML('<html xmlns="something" xmlns:ns="whatever"><element ns:foo="bar" /></html>'); $root = $doc->documentElement; $elem = $root->firstChild; $frag = $doc->createDocumentFragment(); $frag->appendChild($doc->importNode($elem)); $root->appendChild($frag); print $doc->saveXML(); ?> Expected result: ---------------- <?xml version="1.0"?> <html xmlns="something" xmlns:ns="whatever"><element ns:foo="bar"/></html> Actual result: -------------- <?xml version="1.0"?> <html xmlns="something" xmlns:ns="whatever"><default:element xmlns:default="something" xmlns:ns="whatever" ns:foo="bar"/></html> ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=47530&edit=1

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