[php-src] master: Merge branch 'PHP-8.5'

From: Date: Tue, 28 Jul 2026 10:00:17 +0000
Subject: [php-src] master: Merge branch 'PHP-8.5'
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Author: Ilija Tovilo (iluuu1994) Date: 2026-07-28T11:58:05+02:00 Commit: https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/fb217524830e9fe5a16419e4954239ec393c3e14 Raw diff: https://github.com/php/php-src/commit/fb217524830e9fe5a16419e4954239ec393c3e14.diff Merge branch 'PHP-8.5' * PHP-8.5: Fix out-of-bounds write in ext-bcmath bccomp() via bc_str2num() Add NEWS entries Fix GHSA-vc5h-9ppw-p5f3: phar circular symlink crash Fix SQL injection in ext-pgsql via E'...' backslash breakout libgd patch for CVE-2026-9672 Changed paths: A ext/bcmath/tests/GHSA-x692-q9x7-8c3f.phpt A ext/pgsql/tests/GHSA-7qpv-r5mr-78m4.phpt A ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks.tar A ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_long.tar A ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_rho.tar A ext/phar/tests/tar/ghsa-vc5h-9ppw-p5f3-symlink-circular.phpt M ext/bcmath/libbcmath/src/str2num.c M ext/gd/libgd/gd_gif_in.c M ext/pgsql/pgsql.c M ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_9.phpt M ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_json_array.phpt M ext/pgsql/tests/12pg_insert_9.phpt M ext/pgsql/tests/14pg_update_9.phpt M ext/pgsql/tests/bug64609.phpt M ext/pgsql/tests/bug68638.phpt M ext/phar/util.c Diff: diff --git a/ext/bcmath/libbcmath/src/str2num.c b/ext/bcmath/libbcmath/src/str2num.c index b6f3d736f8da..925fad06d51f 100644 --- a/ext/bcmath/libbcmath/src/str2num.c +++ b/ext/bcmath/libbcmath/src/str2num.c @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ bool bc_str2num(bc_num *num, const char *str, const char *end, size_t scale, siz if (str_scale > 0) { const char *fractional_new_end = bc_skip_zero_reverse(fractional_end, fractional_ptr); str_scale -= fractional_end - fractional_new_end; /* fractional_end >= fractional_new_end */ + fractional_end = fractional_new_end; } } } else { diff --git a/ext/bcmath/tests/GHSA-x692-q9x7-8c3f.phpt b/ext/bcmath/tests/GHSA-x692-q9x7-8c3f.phpt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b735958bd07a --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/bcmath/tests/GHSA-x692-q9x7-8c3f.phpt @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +--TEST-- +GHSA-x692-q9x7-8c3f: bccomp() out-of-bounds write +--CREDITS-- +Recep Asan (recepasan) +--FILE-- +<?php + +$n = '1.' . '9' . str_repeat('0', 300) . '1'; +var_dump(bccomp($n, '0', 300)); + +?> +--EXPECT-- +int(1) diff --git a/ext/gd/libgd/gd_gif_in.c b/ext/gd/libgd/gd_gif_in.c index 5a19a8a3abd1..9de085f93d4c 100644 --- a/ext/gd/libgd/gd_gif_in.c +++ b/ext/gd/libgd/gd_gif_in.c @@ -1308,7 +1308,7 @@ static int LWZReadByte_(gdIOCtx *fd, LZW_STATIC_DATA *sd, char flag, int input_c } for (; i < (1 << MAX_LWZ_BITS); ++i) { - sd->table[0][i] = sd->table[1][0] = 0; + sd->table[0][i] = sd->table[1][i] = 0; } sd->sp = sd->stack; @@ -1363,6 +1363,8 @@ static int LWZReadByte_(gdIOCtx *fd, LZW_STATIC_DATA *sd, char flag, int input_c if (count != 0) { return -2; } + + return -2; } incode = code; @@ -1443,7 +1445,7 @@ static int ReadImage(gdImagePtr im, gdIOCtx *fd, int len, int height, unsigned c unsigned char c; int xpos = 0, ypos = 0, pass = 0; int v, i; - LZW_STATIC_DATA sd; + LZW_STATIC_DATA sd = {0}; /* Initialize the Compression routines */ if (!ReadOK(fd, &c, 1)) { diff --git a/ext/pgsql/pgsql.c b/ext/pgsql/pgsql.c index 29ef4855a122..3a1b4a04cafb 100644 --- a/ext/pgsql/pgsql.c +++ b/ext/pgsql/pgsql.c @@ -4839,7 +4839,7 @@ static int php_pgsql_convert_match(const zend_string *str, zend_string *regex) */ static zend_string *php_pgsql_add_quotes(zend_string *src) { - return zend_string_concat3("E'", strlen("E'"), ZSTR_VAL(src), ZSTR_LEN(src), "'", strlen("'")); + return zend_string_concat3("'", strlen("'"), ZSTR_VAL(src), ZSTR_LEN(src), "'", strlen("'")); } /* }}} */ @@ -5110,7 +5110,6 @@ PHP_PGSQL_API zend_result php_pgsql_convert(PGconn *pg_link, const zend_string * zend_string *str; /* PostgreSQL ignores \0 */ str = zend_string_alloc(Z_STRLEN_P(val) * 2, 0); - /* better to use PGSQLescapeLiteral since PGescapeStringConn does not handle special \ */ ZSTR_LEN(str) = PQescapeStringConn(pg_link, ZSTR_VAL(str), Z_STRVAL_P(val), Z_STRLEN_P(val), &escape_err); if (escape_err) { diff --git a/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_9.phpt b/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_9.phpt index d733b888fe03..2ef325dbc970 100644 --- a/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_9.phpt +++ b/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_9.phpt @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ $converted = pg_convert($db, $table_name, $fields); var_dump($converted); +var_dump(pg_convert($db, $table_name, ['str' => "\\' OR 1=1"])); + /* Invalid values */ try { $converted = pg_convert($db, $table_name, [5 => 'AAA']); @@ -51,6 +53,10 @@ try { } catch (\TypeError $e) { echo $e->getMessage(), \PHP_EOL; } + +/* standard_conforming_strings = 1 */ +pg_query($db, "SET standard_conforming_strings = 1"); +var_dump(pg_convert($db, $table_name, ['str' => "\\' OR 1=1"])); ?> --CLEAN-- <?php @@ -65,12 +71,20 @@ array(3) { [""num""]=> string(4) "1234" [""str""]=> - string(6) "E'AAA'" + string(5) "'AAA'" [""bin""]=> - string(12) "E'\\x424242'" + string(11) "'\\x424242'" +} +array(1) { + [""str""]=> + string(13) "'\\'' OR 1=1'" } Array of values must be an associative array with string keys Array of values must be an associative array with string keys Values must be of type string|int|float|bool|null, array given Values must be of type string|int|float|bool|null, stdClass given Values must be of type string|int|float|bool|null, PgSql\Connection given +array(1) { + [""str""]=> + string(12) "'\'' OR 1=1'" +} diff --git a/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_json_array.phpt b/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_json_array.phpt index d1acc686d890..b8f3514b5ed3 100644 --- a/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_json_array.phpt +++ b/ext/pgsql/tests/10pg_convert_json_array.phpt @@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ pg_query($db, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {$table_name_92}"); --EXPECT-- array(2) { [""textary""]=> - string(51) "E'{"meeting", "lunch", "training", "presentation"}'" + string(50) "'{"meeting", "lunch", "training", "presentation"}'" [""jsn""]=> - string(22) "E'{"f1":1,"f2":"foo"}'" + string(21) "'{"f1":1,"f2":"foo"}'" } OK diff --git a/ext/pgsql/tests/12pg_insert_9.phpt b/ext/pgsql/tests/12pg_insert_9.phpt index b986d14e15dc..7782c93ef7aa 100644 --- a/ext/pgsql/tests/12pg_insert_9.phpt +++ b/ext/pgsql/tests/12pg_insert_9.phpt @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ $db = pg_connect($conn_str); pg_query($db, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {$table_name}"); ?> --EXPECTF-- -INSERT INTO "table_12pg_insert_9" ("num","str","bin") VALUES (1234,E'AAA',E'\\x424242'); +INSERT INTO "table_12pg_insert_9" ("num","str","bin") VALUES (1234,'AAA','\\x424242'); INSERT INTO "table_12pg_insert_9" ("num","str","bin") VALUES ('1234','AAA','BBB'); object(PgSql\Result)#%d (0) { } diff --git a/ext/pgsql/tests/14pg_update_9.phpt b/ext/pgsql/tests/14pg_update_9.phpt index 602019c2fb62..6bcea5121501 100644 --- a/ext/pgsql/tests/14pg_update_9.phpt +++ b/ext/pgsql/tests/14pg_update_9.phpt @@ -39,6 +39,6 @@ $db = pg_connect($conn_str); pg_query($db, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {$table_name}"); ?> --EXPECT-- -UPDATE "table_14pg_update_9" SET "num"=1234,"str"=E'ABC',"bin"=E'\\x58595a' WHERE "num"=1234; +UPDATE "table_14pg_update_9" SET "num"=1234,"str"='ABC',"bin"='\\x58595a' WHERE "num"=1234; UPDATE "table_14pg_update_9" SET "num"='1234',"str"='ABC',"bin"='XYZ' WHERE "num"='1234'; Ok diff --git a/ext/pgsql/tests/GHSA-7qpv-r5mr-78m4.phpt b/ext/pgsql/tests/GHSA-7qpv-r5mr-78m4.phpt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..93f6376bb1cf --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/pgsql/tests/GHSA-7qpv-r5mr-78m4.phpt @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +--TEST-- +GHSA-7qpv-r5mr-78m4: SQL injection via E'...' backslash breakout +--CREDITS-- +expatch.llc +--EXTENSIONS-- +pgsql +--SKIPIF-- +<?php include("inc/skipif.inc"); ?> +--FILE-- +<?php +include 'inc/config.inc'; + +$db = pg_connect($conn_str); + +pg_query($db, "SET standard_conforming_strings = 1"); + +pg_query($db, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4"); +pg_query($db, "CREATE TABLE ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4 (id serial primary key, name text, admin boolean)"); +pg_query($db, "INSERT INTO ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4 (name, admin) VALUES ('alice', false), ('bob', false)"); + +$params = ['name' => "zzz' OR 1=1 --"]; +echo pg_select($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params, PGSQL_DML_STRING) . "\n"; +printf("returned: %d\n\n", count(pg_select($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params))); + +$params = ['name' => "zzz\\' OR 1=1 --"]; +echo pg_select($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params, PGSQL_DML_STRING) . "\n"; +printf("returned: %d\n\n", count(pg_select($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params))); + +$params = ['name' => "john\\', true) --", 'admin' => 'false']; +echo pg_insert($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params, PGSQL_DML_STRING) . "\n"; +pg_insert($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params); +var_dump(pg_select($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', ['id' => 3])[0]['admin']); +echo "\n"; + +$params = ['name' => "jake\\', true) --", 'admin' => 'f']; +echo pg_insert($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params, PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE|PGSQL_DML_STRING) . "\n"; +pg_insert($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', $params, PGSQL_DML_EXEC|PGSQL_DML_ESCAPE); +var_dump(pg_select($db, 'ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4', ['id' => 4])[0]['admin']); + +?> +--EXPECT-- +SELECT * FROM "ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4" WHERE "name"='zzz'' OR 1=1 --'; +returned: 0 + +SELECT * FROM "ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4" WHERE "name"='zzz\'' OR 1=1 --'; +returned: 0 + +INSERT INTO "ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4" ("name","admin") VALUES ('john\'', true) --','f'); +string(1) "f" + +INSERT INTO "ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4" ("name","admin") VALUES ('jake\'', true) --','f'); +string(1) "f" +--CLEAN-- +<?php +include('inc/config.inc'); +$db = pg_connect($conn_str); +pg_query($db, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS ghsa_7qpv_r5mr_78m4"); +?> diff --git a/ext/pgsql/tests/bug64609.phpt b/ext/pgsql/tests/bug64609.phpt index 67e10a3986cb..f6fbac26f616 100644 --- a/ext/pgsql/tests/bug64609.phpt +++ b/ext/pgsql/tests/bug64609.phpt @@ -30,5 +30,5 @@ var_dump($converted); --EXPECT-- array(1) { [""a""]=> - string(5) "E'ok'" + string(4) "'ok'" } diff --git a/ext/pgsql/tests/bug68638.phpt b/ext/pgsql/tests/bug68638.phpt index 957e9a33abf5..267423a22264 100644 --- a/ext/pgsql/tests/bug68638.phpt +++ b/ext/pgsql/tests/bug68638.phpt @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ $table='test_68638'; pg_query($conn, "DROP TABLE IF EXISTS $table"); ?> --EXPECT-- -string(52) "UPDATE "test_68638" SET "value"=E'inf' WHERE "id"=1;" +string(51) "UPDATE "test_68638" SET "value"='inf' WHERE "id"=1;" array(2) { ["id"]=> string(1) "1" diff --git a/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks.tar b/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks.tar new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2af7bb8c2384 Binary files /dev/null and b/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks.tar differ diff --git a/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_long.tar b/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_long.tar new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b2b4c1cb095c Binary files /dev/null and b/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_long.tar differ diff --git a/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_rho.tar b/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_rho.tar new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2ccbf17c8c63 Binary files /dev/null and b/ext/phar/tests/tar/files/circular_symlinks_rho.tar differ diff --git a/ext/phar/tests/tar/ghsa-vc5h-9ppw-p5f3-symlink-circular.phpt b/ext/phar/tests/tar/ghsa-vc5h-9ppw-p5f3-symlink-circular.phpt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..cf0048c0fcd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/ext/phar/tests/tar/ghsa-vc5h-9ppw-p5f3-symlink-circular.phpt @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +--TEST-- +GHSA-vc5h-9ppw-p5f3 (circular symlinks in tar should not cause stack overflow) +--CREDITS-- +Calvin Young - eWalker Consulting (HK) Limited +Enoch Chow - Isomorph Cyber +--EXTENSIONS-- +phar +--FILE-- +<?php +$base = dirname(__FILE__); + +// simple 2-cycle +$phar = new PharData($base . '/files/circular_symlinks.tar'); +var_dump($phar['file_a']->getContent() === ''); + +// rho-shaped cycle (tail leading into a loop) +$phar = new PharData($base . '/files/circular_symlinks_rho.tar'); +var_dump($phar['file_a']->getContent() === ''); + +// long cycle (400 entries) +$phar = new PharData($base . '/files/circular_symlinks_long.tar'); +var_dump($phar['link_0']->getContent() === ''); +?> +--EXPECT-- +bool(true) +bool(true) +bool(true) diff --git a/ext/phar/util.c b/ext/phar/util.c index c78ee50ece15..37373c26bfac 100644 --- a/ext/phar/util.c +++ b/ext/phar/util.c @@ -63,35 +63,59 @@ static zend_string *phar_get_link_location(phar_entry_info *entry) /* {{{ */ } /* }}} */ -phar_entry_info *phar_get_link_source(phar_entry_info *entry) /* {{{ */ +static phar_entry_info *phar_follow_one_link(phar_entry_info *entry) { phar_entry_info *link_entry; - uint32_t depth = 0, max_depth; + zend_string *link; + + link = phar_get_link_location(entry); + if (NULL != (link_entry = zend_hash_find_ptr(&(entry->phar->manifest), entry->symlink)) || + NULL != (link_entry = zend_hash_find_ptr(&(entry->phar->manifest), link))) { + if (link != entry->symlink) { + efree(link); + } + return link_entry; + } + + if (link != entry->symlink) { + efree(link); + } + return NULL; +} + +phar_entry_info *phar_get_link_source(phar_entry_info *entry) +{ + phar_entry_info *slow, *fast; if (!entry->symlink) { return entry; } - max_depth = zend_hash_num_elements(&(entry->phar->manifest)); - - while (entry->symlink) { - if (UNEXPECTED(++depth > max_depth)) { - return NULL; + /* + * Use Floyd's cycle detection algorithm to follow the symlink chain without unbounded + * recursion. Each entry has at most one outgoing link, so if a cycle exists the fast pointer + * will eventually meet the slow one. Otherwise the fast pointer reaches the end first. + */ + slow = fast = entry; + while (1) { + fast = phar_follow_one_link(fast); + if (!fast || !fast->symlink) { + return fast; + } + fast = phar_follow_one_link(fast); + if (!fast || !fast->symlink) { + return fast; } - zend_string *link = phar_get_link_location(entry); - if (NULL != (link_entry = zend_hash_find_ptr(&(entry->phar->manifest), entry->symlink)) || - NULL != (link_entry = zend_hash_find_ptr(&(entry->phar->manifest), link))) { - zend_string_release(link); - entry = link_entry; - } else { - zend_string_release(link); + /* no need to check slow as it's always behind */ + slow = phar_follow_one_link(slow); + + if (slow == fast) { + /* circular symlink chain */ return NULL; } } - return entry; } -/* }}} */ static php_stream *phar_get_entrypufp(const phar_entry_info *entry) {

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