Left Join is producing duplicate results - MySQL & relational tables
| From: | Mike Gifford | Date: | Thu, 12 Jul 2001 01:46:14 +0000 |
| Subject: | Left Join is producing duplicate results - MySQL & relational tables | ||
| Groups: | php.db | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-db+get-10306@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Hello,
I posted this to the general list this morning & got a couple of good leads, but they weren't able to actually fix the problem, so I'm posting here to the db list.
I'm making some headway on joining three MySQL tables.
However, when I run this query:
mysql_query("SELECT
WLPbib.bibID,
WLPbib.title,
WLPbib.publisher,
WLPbib.publicationDate,
WLPaddress.city,
WLPaddress.state,
WLPprofile.firstName,
WLPprofile.lastName,
WLPprofile.organization,
WLPcountry.languageName
FROM WLPbib
LEFT JOIN WLPprofile ON WLPprofile.profileID = WLPbib.profileID
LEFT JOIN WLPaddress ON WLPaddress.publisherID = WLPbib.publisherID
LEFT JOIN WLPcountry ON WLPcountry.countryID = WLPaddress.countryID");
I now get results in triplicate. ie. I'm getting three copies of the same title, firstName, organization, etc....
I somehow suspected that this should be the result with LEFT JOIN, but I'm not sure how to return a query without duplication.
This is far better than what I had this morning (which was no response from the server).
Thanks. I'm new to joining tables...
Someone wrote back suggesting that SELECT DISTINCT could be used to to the job.
Another person suggested that using UNIQUE(profileID) would make it look nicer. I wasn't sure how to use UNIQUE with the last JOIN as it isn't directly linked to WLPbib..
Any suggestions would be useful.
Mike
--
Mike Gifford, OpenConcept Consulting, http://openconcept.ca
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