Re: LEFT JOIN not working
| From: | Miles Thompson | Date: | Tue, 14 Jan 2003 18:06:15 +0000 |
| Subject: | Re: LEFT JOIN not working | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.db |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-db+get-24833@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
For a start simplify the query, so that you are returning only one field until you get it right, say ads_displayrate.name.
Second, echo the SQL statement so you can see what has been generated.
Third, check the datatypes returned for YEAR(), MOTN() and DAYOFMONTH() functions in MySQL. As part of your
diagnosis you may want to include the generated output from these functions so you see what they are returning.
Fourth, if you have access to the MySQL console, try this interactively.
HTH - Miles Thompson
At 07:46 PM 1/14/2003 +0200, Lisi wrote:
Still not working. I made the change, and I'm still getting all results. I even tried it without the leading '0' in front of the 1, no good. Here's my current query, with suggested changes: SELECT ads_displayrate.name, SUM(ads_displayrate.count) as display, SUM( IF( ads_clickrate.date IS NULL, 0, 1 ) ) as click FROM ads_displayrate LEFT JOIN ads_clickrate ON ads_displayrate.name = ads_clickrate.name AND YEAR(ads_displayrate.date) = '2003' AND MONTH(ads_displayrate.date) = '01' AND DAYOFMONTH(ads_displayrate.date) = '05' GROUP BY ads_displayrate.name ORDER BY ads_displayrate.name ads_displayrate.date is a column of date type, so as far as I understand this should work. Is there some typo I'm missing? At 07:15 PM 1/9/03 +0100, you wrote:Oops! I missed again. If you specify conditions pertaining to the right-hand table, such as: ads_clickrate.date = '2001', Then you will lose all result rows for which the right-hand data is NULL. Not the expected result. So your restricting WHERE clauses must apply to the left-hand table only. Therefore: WHERE YEAR(ads_displayrate.date) = '2003' AND MONTH(ads_displayrate.date) = '01' (if your table ads_displayrate has such date fields). HTH Ignatius ____________________________________________ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lisi" <lists@shemeshdirectory.co.il> To: "Ignatius Reilly" <ignatius.reilly@free.fr> Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2003 6:54 PM Subject: Re: [PHP-DB] LEFT JOIN not workingCool! It's mostly working now, the only problem is it's ignoring the other clauses in the ON clause that select the desired date. Perhaps it's not supposed to be connected this way? How would I select specific dates? Thanks again, -Lisi At 01:20 PM 1/9/03 +0100, you wrote:Oops! Sorry, I missed it the first time. Your query should start as: SELECT ads_displayrate.name instead of SELECT ads_clickrate.name then you will always have a non-NULL name (coming from the table on the left of the LEFT JOIN). HTH Ignatius, from Brussels "Where the fuck is Belgium?" D. Ivester, CEO, Coca Cola ____________________________________________ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lisi" <lists@shemeshdirectory.co.il> To: "Ignatius Reilly" <ignatius.reilly@free.fr>; "PHP-DB" <php-db@lists.php.net> Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2003 1:11 PM Subject: Re: [PHP-DB] LEFT JOIN not working-- PHP Database Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.phpExactly my question - why does it not have a name? How would I modifymyquery to get a row with a name but null value for date? I thought thejoinwould take care of this, but I'm obviously not doing it right. You mention a unique identifier, there is a separate table with a rowforeach ad, containing name, URL, and a unique ID number (autoincrement). Should this table be included somehow in the query? How would thishelp?Thanks, -Lisi At 12:45 PM 1/9/03 +0100, Ignatius Reilly wrote:SELECTYour 4th row ought to have an identifier of some sort. From yourProbablystatement, this seems to be the name. Why does it not have a name?ads_clickrate.date.what you want is a row with a name but a NULL value forsuch as(by the way it is EXTREMELY advisable to use an abstract identifier,of adsan id, unique and required, instead of "name") Ignatius ____________________________________________ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lisi" <lists@shemeshdirectory.co.il> To: "Ignatius Reilly" <ignatius.reilly@free.fr>; "PHP-DB" <php-db@lists.php.net> Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2003 12:18 PM Subject: Re: [PHP-DB] LEFT JOIN not workingOK, this helped a bit. Now I have, in addition to the three rowsclickthroughs,that have ben clicked on, a fourth row with no ad name, 0displayedand 24 displays. That plus the other three account for all thehas notads.However, since it is returning a null value for any ad name thatwhichbeen clicked on, and then it's grouped by ad name, it lumps allnon-clickedads into one row. What I need is to see each ad on a separate row,count theiswhat I thought a LEFT JOIN was supposed to do. Any suggestions? Thanks, -Lisi At 11:07 AM 1/9/03 +0100, Ignatius Reilly wrote:problem 1: move the WHERE clauses to the ON clauses problem 2: Obviously your intent with " COUNT(ads_clickrate.date) " is toinside aappropriatenumber of non-null occurences of click. But COUNT() is not thefunction to do this (it will simply give you the number of rowsads_clickrate.date ISgroup). Try replacing COUNT(ads_clickrate.date) by SUM( IF(times an adNULL, 0, 1 ) ) HTH Ignatius ____________________________________________ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lisi" <lists@shemeshdirectory.co.il> To: "PHP-DB" <php-db@lists.php.net> Sent: Thursday, January 09, 2003 10:44 AM Subject: [PHP-DB] LEFT JOIN not workingI have a page with many ads that stores both the number ofstored in twoisdisplayed and how many times it gets clicked. These areeach) butdifferent tables (since different information is stored fortimesbothhave identical name columns. I am trying to display both #ads_displayratedisplayedSUM(ads_displayrate.count)and # times clicked in the same table in an admin page. Here is my query: SELECT ads_clickrate.name, ads_clickrate.link,as display, COUNT(ads_clickrate.date) as click FROMads_clickrate.name WHERELEFTJOIN ads_clickrate ON ads_displayrate.name =MONTH(ads_clickrate.date) = '01'YEAR(ads_clickrate.date) = '2003' ANDand thenGROUP BY ads_clickrate.name ORDER BY ads_clickrate.name I want to display for each ad the number of times displayed,clicked on. Isnumber of times clicked if applicable, if not 0. The query is only returning rows for ads that have beengroup by?theproblem because I have a COUNT column for one table, with aknow, I'mIsthis causing the display to be grouped also? If you need more information how the table is set up let me-- PHP Database Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.phpreally stumped here. Thanks, -Lisi -- PHP Database Mailing List (http://www.php.net/) To unsubscribe, visit: http://www.php.net/unsub.php