Re: PHP Bug #6275 Parameter markers

From: Date: Wed, 03 Jan 2001 02:03:09 +0000
Subject: Re: PHP Bug #6275 Parameter markers
References: 1  Groups: php.dev 
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Hi Dan, This is part of the ODBC standard. The question mark variables are bound to the array variables. See http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/psdk/sql/od_6_015_3x83.htm Using Statement Parameters A parameter is a variable in an SQL statement that can enable an ODBC application to: Efficientlyprovide values for columns in a table. Enhanceuser interaction in constructing query criteria. Managetext, ntext, and image data and Microsoft® SQL Server™-specific C data types. For example, a parts table has columns named partid, description, and price. To add a part without parameters requires constructing an SQL statement such as: INSERT INTO Parts (PartID, Description, Price) VALUES (2100, 'Drive shaft', 50.00) Although this statement is acceptable for inserting one row with a known set of values, it is awkward if an application is required to insert several rows. ODBC addresses this by allowing an application to replace any data value in an SQL statement by a parameter maker, which is denoted by a question mark (?). In the following example, three data values are replaced with parameter markers: INSERT INTO Parts (PartID, Description, Price) VALUES (?, ?, ?) The parameter markers are then bound to application variables. To insert a new row, the application has only to set the values of the variables and execute the statement. The driver then retrieves the current values of the variables and sends them to the data source. If the statement will be executed multiple times, the application can make the process even more efficient by preparing the statement. Each parameter marker is referenced by its ordinal number, assigned to the parameters from left to right. The leftmost parameter marker in an SQL statement has an ordinal value of 1, the next one is ordinal 2, and so on. Regards, John > Hello! > > > I was looking into your bug report and have a question on it. In your > sample code you do the following lines: > > $stmt = odbc_prepare($conn,"insert into ADOXYZ (id,firstname,lastname) > values (?,?,?)"); > if ($stmt) { > print "Trying execute<br>"; > $stmt = odbc_execute($stmt,array(1,"John","Lim")); > } > > > What exactly are the values of (?,?,?) supposed to be? It looks to me > like you are violating your table setup by trying to insert a char into an > int (subatomic id in this case). Or are you tryinig to do a fuzzy-logic > match (but to what I can't fathom)? > > Anyways if you could help I'll see if I can clear up your bug... > > -- > Dan Kalowsky "Tonight I think I'll walk alone, > Worldgate Communications I'll find my soul as I go home." > Software Engineer - TICS Group - Temptation --- "Stressed spelled backwards is desserts." jlim@natsoft.com.my NATSOFT MALAYSIA (60)3-706 1216 Visit this web site for Asian and local Internet news http://webfeet.editthispage.com/ My PHP website: http://php.weblogs.com/

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