Re: PHP 4.0 Bug #7219 Updated: Mysql-related stack fault with PHP 4.0.3

From: Date: Tue, 09 Jan 2001 17:30:52 +0000
Subject: Re: PHP 4.0 Bug #7219 Updated: Mysql-related stack fault with PHP 4.0.3
References: 1  Groups: php.dev 
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I no longer have the offending code handy (it was buggy and has since been fixed), however I have seriously narrowed it down to what causes it. The following code, however, reproduces the crash in both PHP 4.0.3 and PHP 4.0.4 <? function test() { test(); } test(); ?> PHP caused a stack fault in module PHP4TS.DLL at 015f:1009c456. Registers: EAX=0078a8e0 CS=015f EIP=1009c456 EFLGS=00010216 EBX=007b68c4 SS=0167 ESP=00541e6c EBP=007b6800 ECX=0078a8e0 DS=0167 ESI=00761a50 FS=3a87 EDX=007b6804 ES=0167 EDI=00000000 GS=0000 Bytes at CS:EIP: 53 55 56 57 8b bc 24 48 04 00 00 33 db 89 5c 24 Stack dump: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 From phpinfo: PHP Version 4.0.4 System Windows 95/98 4.10 Build Date Dec 20 2000 Server API CGI Virtual Directory Support enabled Configuration File (php.ini) Path php.ini ZEND_DEBUG disabled Thread Safety enabled (precompiled win32 binaries from php.net website) - Daniel Grace <http://dewin.oldbattery.com/> "Space may be the final frontier but its made in a Hollywood basement." - Red Hot Chili Peppers - Californication ----- Original Message ----- From: Bug Database <php-dev@lists.php.net> To: <rubein@earthlink.net> Sent: Sunday, January 07, 2001 12:57 AM Subject: PHP 4.0 Bug #7219 Updated: Mysql-related stack fault with PHP 4.0.3 > ID: 7219 > Updated by: sniper > Reported By: rubein@earthlink.net > Old-Status: Open > Status: Feedback > Bug Type: Reproduceable crash > Assigned To: > Comments: > > Does this happen with PHP 4.0.4 ?? > > --Jani > > Previous Comments: > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- - > > [2000-10-15 09:51:00] rubein@earthlink.net > Actually, after more thorough testing it was determined that *this* was the cause of the problem, a function which depended on the code of the above function: > > function secALevel($resid, $restable, $realmid, $uid, $explicit = 0) { > // Determine the parent tree > if($explicit == 1) > $plist = array(array(0 => $resid, 1 => $restable)); > else > $plist = brdParentTree($resid, $restable, $realmid); > > $prequery = array(); > foreach($plist AS $value) { > $prequery[] = "(parent=$value[0] AND parent_table=$value[1])"; /* CAUSES CRASHES */ > } > > $whereclause = implode(" OR ", $prequery); > echo "n<BR>DEBUG: whereclause is $whereclause"; > flush(); > > // Perform the query > if(!$result = mysql_query("SELECT value FROM access AS a,users AS u WHERE ($whereclause) AND uid=$uid")) > htmPageError("secALevel(): Failed to retrieve access list. " . sqlError()); > > $ret = AL_GUEST; > > while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result, MYSQL_ASSOC)) { > if($row["level"] > $ret || ($row["level"] == AL_NEWBIE && $ret = > AL_USER)) $ret = $row["level"]; > } > > return $ret; > } > > --- > If the commented CAUSES crashes line is changed so that the string is properly quoted (within the query, e.g.) AND has the closing parenthesis, things work fine. E.g. replacing it with this line works: > > $prequery[] = "(parent=$value[0] AND parent_table=" . strQuote($value[1]) . ")"; > > > (strQuote is a small function I wrote that either returns 'null' or an escaped string with quotation marks around it, useful for turning user input into mysql queries) > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- - > > [2000-10-15 09:35:03] rubein@earthlink.net > The following section of code produces a stack fault in PHP 4.0.3: > > while(1) { > $append = array(); > $append[0] = $resid; > switch($restype) { > case "messages": case "m": $append[1] = "messages"; $child = > "messages"; $parent = "threads"; break; > case "threads": case "t": $append[1] = "threads"; $child = > "threads"; $parent = "boards"; break; > case "boards": case "b": $append[1] = "boards"; $child = > "boards"; $parent = "boards"; break; > case "realms": case "r": $append[1] = "realms"; $restype = > "realms"; break; > } > $ret[] = $append; > if($restype == "realms") return $ret; > > $result = mysql_query("SELECT p.id AS id FROM $child AS c, $parent AS p WHERE c.id=$resid AND p.id=c.parent"); // THis is line 378. > if($result = mysql_fetch_array($result, MYSQL_ASSOC)) { > $restype = $parent; > $resid = $result["id"]; > } > else { > $restype = "realms"; > $resid = $realmid; > } > } > > > Judging from some debug code I tossed in, this (bad) query is being sent to mysql: > > SELECT p.id AS id FROM AS c, AS p WHERE c.id=1 AND p.id=c.parent > > Although the query is incorrect (there's apparently a bug in my code somewhere, but that's irrelevant for the purposes of this bug report), it would make far more sense for PHP to either catch itself or at least get caught in an infinite loop. Instead, it stack faults: > > PHP caused a stack fault in module MSVCRT.DLL at 015f:780035be. > Registers: > EAX=00542138 CS=015f EIP=780035be EFLGS=00010216 > EBX=00000002 SS=0167 ESP=00541ed8 EBP=00000000 > ECX=00543174 DS=0167 ESI=00000000 FS=9e6f > EDX=100cdcf4 ES=0167 EDI=007634a0 GS=0000 > Bytes at CS:EIP: > 53 55 56 57 8b bc 24 64 02 00 00 33 c9 33 ed 89 > Stack dump: > 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 > > This bug is reproduced any time the script is reloaded. The warning (Repeated several, several times) is this: > > Warning: Supplied argument is not a valid MySQL result resource in include.php on line 378 > > > Operating system: Win98 > Webserver: Apache 1.3.12/Win32 > PHP: 4.0.3, running as a CGI module > Using the built-in mysql extensions under MySQL 3.23.25-beta (as determined by SELECT version();) > > - Daniel Grace > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- - > > > Full Bug description available at: http://bugs.php.net/?id=7219 > >

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