Bug->Doc #73913 [Asn->Opn]: broken strrpos with negative offset
| From: | heiglandreas@php.net | Date: | Fri, 13 Jan 2017 15:46:35 +0000 |
| Subject: | Bug->Doc #73913 [Asn->Opn]: broken strrpos with negative offset | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.doc.bugs |
| Request: | Send a blank email to doc-bugs+get-14336@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=73913&edit=1
ID: 73913
Updated by: heiglandreas@php.net
Reported by: proartex at mail dot ru
Summary: broken strrpos with negative offset
-Status: Assigned
+Status: Open
-Type: Bug
+Type: Documentation Problem
Package: Strings related
Operating System: macOS Sierra 10.12.1
PHP Version: 5.6.29
Assigned To: heiglandreas
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
The current implementation is mathematically correct and is the same as f.e. the implementation in
Java and other programming languages. The docs are misleading here.
The negative offset specifies the last offset in the string the needle can start. Therefore the
results are correct.
Though the documentation of that feature needs some work to explicitly state that and make that more
clear.
Previous Comments:
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[2017-01-12 11:30:39] dima at virtuman dot com
my previous comment is not absolutely right. I'm not sure why those conditions are needed:
if (needle_len > -offset) {
e = haystack + haystack_len - needle_len;
} else {
e = haystack + haystack_len + offset;
}
In all cases we need to subtract absolute value of offset from e pointer and also subtract value of
needle length. There is no reason to check needle_len > -offset
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-01-12 10:33:07] dima at virtuman dot com
Looks like the problem is related to https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/PHP-5.6.29/ext/standard/string.c#L1987
replace this one:
e = haystack + haystack_len + offset;
with this one:
e = haystack + haystack_len + offset - needle_len;
will solve the problem.
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[2017-01-11 21:57:27] heiglandreas@php.net
Looks like you're right! I dug deeper into it and it seems there is an issue when the negative
offset is smaller or equals the size of the needle.
I'm digging deeper into it.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-01-11 18:03:34] proartex at mail dot ru
1. Does strrpos("works_like_a_charm", 'charm', 15) really equals to
strrpos("works_like_a_charm", 'charm', -3)? false != 13. It is also applicable
for 3 last cases.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2017-01-11 17:32:03] heiglandreas@php.net
when offset is negative the search *starts* that many characters *from the end*. The search is not
excluding the last n characters.
strrpos("aaaa", 'aa', -2) == strrpos("aaaa", 'aa', 2)
strrpos("aaaa", 'a', -1) == strrpos("aaaa", 'a', 3)
strrpos("/documents/show/5474", '/', -20) ==
strrpos("/documents/show/5474", '/', 0)
strrpos("works_like_a_charm", 'charm', -3) ==
strrpos("works_like_a_charm", 'charm', 15)
strrpos("works_like_a_charm", 'charm', -4) ==
strrpos("works_like_a_charm", 'charm', 14)
So they work as expected.
What you want to do would be achieved by this:
strrpos(substr("aaaa", -2), "aa");
When needle is longer than the remaining string, the offset seems to be expanded to at least include
the needle.
Note also the comment on http://php.net/manual/de/function.strrpos.php#76447
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