Doc #63027 [Opn]: dechex may convert numbers up to PHP_INT_MAX
| From: | marc at ermshaus dot org | Date: | Fri, 07 Sep 2012 09:44:02 +0000 |
| Subject: | Doc #63027 [Opn]: dechex may convert numbers up to PHP_INT_MAX | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.doc.bugs |
| Request: | Send a blank email to doc-bugs+get-8820@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Edit report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=63027&edit=1
ID: 63027
User updated by: marc at ermshaus dot org
Reported by: marc at ermshaus dot org
Summary: dechex may convert numbers up to PHP_INT_MAX
Status: Open
Type: Documentation Problem
Package: Documentation problem
Operating System: 64-bit
PHP Version: Irrelevant
Block user comment: N
Private report: N
New Comment:
â[â¦] as PHP uses unsigned longs.â
Sorry, that should be *signed* longs.
Previous Comments:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[2012-09-07 08:53:11] marc at ermshaus dot org
Description:
------------
The range of this function seems to be platform dependent and contain the whole range of the C long
type.
The documentation states: âReturns a string containing a hexadecimal representation of the
given number argument. The largest number that can be converted is 4294967295 in decimal resulting
to "ffffffff".â
Technically, that would be the interval [-PHP_INT_MAX - 1, PHP_INT_MAX] as PHP uses unsigned longs.
Implementation details:
- dechex: https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/b47d6b32ba8d6dc1b9d1fc91a83eef29a28363c5/ext/standard/math.c#L1047
Calls:
- convert_to_long_ex: https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/b47d6b32ba8d6dc1b9d1fc91a83eef29a28363c5/Zend/zend_operators.h#L398
- convert_to_ex_master: https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/b47d6b32ba8d6dc1b9d1fc91a83eef29a28363c5/Zend/zend_operators.h#L355
- convert_to_long: https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/b47d6b32ba8d6dc1b9d1fc91a83eef29a28363c5/Zend/zend_operators.c#L324
- convert_to_long_base: https://github.com/php/php-src/blob/b47d6b32ba8d6dc1b9d1fc91a83eef29a28363c5/Zend/zend_operators.c#L332
Then strtol from stdlib would be called which returns a long.
Test script:
---------------
var_dump(
PHP_INT_SIZE,
PHP_INT_MAX,
dechex(PHP_INT_MAX),
dechex(-PHP_INT_MAX - 1),
dechex(-1)
);
int(8)
int(9223372036854775807)
string(16) "7fffffffffffffff"
string(16) "8000000000000000"
string(16) "ffffffffffffffff"
------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
Edit this bug report at https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=63027&edit=1