#25373 [Com]: inconsistency in manual and src, possible nonstandard EOL character?

From: Date: Tue, 09 Mar 2004 07:53:49 +0000
Subject: #25373 [Com]: inconsistency in manual and src, possible nonstandard EOL character?
References: 1  Groups: php.doc 
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ID: 25373 Comment by: jhaar at trimble dot co dot nz Reported By: shane at sell dot com Status: Open Bug Type: Documentation problem Operating System: linux PHP Version: 4.3.3 New Comment: This reference to <CR><LF> is causing grief. That is a reference to the SMTP RFCs - not "how to write text to a command-line mailer like /usr/sbin/sendmail". As mail() calls the command-line program, it should refer to EOL as being "<LF>" only. It so happens that sendmail converts <CR><LF> it sees in text into <LF> before processing it any further - but that was a wee sendmail-specific feature - not an official standard. e.g. Qmail has a "sendmail clone" /usr/sbin/sendmail - and it *doesn't* do that. Then you end up with e-mail going out with <CR><CR><LF> within the SMTP transaction - yuck! Thanks Jason Previous Comments: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [2003-09-02 21:23:42] shane at sell dot com Description: ------------ From the PHP source (ext/standard/mail.c:215): fprintf(sendmail, "To: %s\n", to); fprintf(sendmail, "Subject: %s\n", subject); if (headers != NULL) { fprintf(sendmail, "%s\n", headers); } fprintf(sendmail, "\n%s\n", message); From the manual (http://us4.php.net/manual/en/function.mail.php): Note: You must use \r\n to separate headers, although some Unix mail transfer agents may work with just a single newline (\n). The source and the manual seem to differ in their treatment of newlines. We were alerted to this problem by a customer's mail server, which is having trouble parsing "\r\n" (which is the RFC standard, right?). Expected result: ---------------- 550 error on remote SMTP server ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- Edit this bug report at http://bugs.php.net/?id=25373&edit=1

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