Re: Re: Proposal for securing PHP sessions
| From: | Philip J. Newman | Date: | Sat, 07 Sep 2002 20:38:22 +0000 |
| Subject: | Re: Re: Proposal for securing PHP sessions | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.general |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-general+get-115622@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
You could use a SUB NET (o; to block a group of users ie 202.*.*.* would
kill most of New Zealand and Oz
----- Original Message -----
From: "Dave at Sinewaves.net" <eightrack@earthlink.net>
To: "PHPlist" <php-general@lists.php.net>; "M1tch"
<m1tch101@hotmail.com>
Sent: Sunday, September 08, 2002 8:34 AM
Subject: RE: [PHP] Re: Proposal for securing PHP sessions
> You're going to be shutting out a lot of AOL users (bah! who needs em! ;p)
> if you do that, as AOL changes a user's IP address about as often as you
> read the word "the"...
>
> Dave
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: M1tch [mailto:m1tch101@hotmail.com]
> Sent: Saturday, September 07, 2002 12:05 PM
> To: php-general@lists.php.net
> Subject: [PHP] Re: Proposal for securing PHP sessions
>
>
> Why not just use IP?
> I created a nice system, whereby if your IP is changed (or someone is
> hacking your session), the session is destroyed, and the user must log in.
> Does not add much overhead either.
>
> Also, I built it using database (using my own session functions in
> savehandler), that stores the ip as well.
> This prevents people snooping.
>
> Still not 100% secure I imagine, but much better.
>
> Andy
>
> "Mar Tin" <runa_spam@yahoo.com> wrote in message
> news:20020907161304.56861.qmail@web14510.mail.yahoo.com...
> >
> > Dear all:
> >
> > Until I read the article "PHP Session security"
> > (http://www.webkreator.com/php/configuration/php-session-security.html)
> > I haven't noticed how insecure PHP Sessions are.
> >
> >
> >
> > Basically there're 2 problems:
> >
> > *) It's possible to hijack a session if you know the
> > SID (session id)
> >
> > 1) If you're on a shared server (cheap webhosting)
> > other users can get the SIDs by doing "ls /tmp/sess_*"
> > (/tmp/ is defined on session.save_path on the config
> > file, so it may be different).
> >
> > 2) When a user clicks on an external link, the
> > browser sends the REFERER url and sometimes it
> > contains the SID (if session.use_trans_sid is enabled)
> >
> > PHP offers a security measure: with
> > session.referer_check it will reject SIDs comming from
> > other referers, but the referer url can be easily
> > forged.
> >
> > *) Users can read session data from the session files,
> > which are owned by the server process (every user
> > which has an account on the webserver can read server
> > owned files)
> >
> > (If you're intrested in the subject I would recommend
> > to read full the article:
> >
> > http://www.webkreator.com/php/configuration/php-session-security.html)
> >
> > I have developed some functions to avoid this
> > problems. They replace the standard session functions
> > (using session_set_save_handler), so you only have to
> > include the file at the beggining of your script and
> > (afaik) you're safe :)
> >
> > This is the idea:
> >
> > Apart from the session cookie, I set another one (with
> > the same name and the string '_sec' appended). On this
> > cookie I set a random KEY.
> > The name of the file which contains the session data
> > is the md5 hash of the SID and the KEY together. This
> > turns impossible to guess the session id by looking at
> > the filenames.
> >
> > To hide the data inside the file, the serialized
> > string is crypted using the KEY as password, so nobody
> > can see the content of your user's sessions.
> >
> > You can find the code here:
> >
> > http://www.n3rds.com.ar/files/docs/php_sessions/sess_handler.txt
> >
> > Im looking for suggestions to make it 100% compatible
> > with the standard session functions, and I would like
> > to hear some thougts about the idea
> >
> > Martin Sarsale
> > martin@n3rds.com.ar
> >
> > __________________________________________________
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>
>
>
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