Re: Pulling unique data from database into an array

From: Date: Mon, 02 Feb 2004 20:47:25 +0000
Subject: Re: Pulling unique data from database into an array
References: 1  Groups: php.general 
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// given an array in the form: $arrX = array( '6' => 'English||Spanish' '8' => 'English||Portuguese||Finnish' // ...etc... ); // define a new array & loop thru $arrX like so: $arrTmp = array() foreach ($arrX as $langs) { $arrTmp = array_merge($arrTmp, explode('||',$langs)); } // now loop thru the $arrTmp array (and for each item loop the original $arrX array) as follows: foreach ($arrTmp as $Tmp) { $arrFinal[$Tmp] = array(); foreach($arrX as $uid => $langs) { // is the lang in this users lang list if (stristr($langs, $Tmp)) { // yes it is! add the user to this lang $arrFinal[$Tmp][] = $uid; } } } // now dump the results to the screen: echo ("users lang\n"); foreach ($arrFinal as $lang => $users) { echo implode(',',$users)." $lang\n"; } --- that was off the top of my head; there is probably a better way of doing it but hopefully it points you in the right direction. if you don't understand this code I suggest testing it out (there may be typos!!) - these are basic manipulations and a developing proper understanding of them is very important to being able to write good code - I speak from experience when I say the only real way to understand it is to play with it. have fun. Richard Kurth wrote:
I am pulling data from a database that list the Language a person speaks and the id number. It is in a format like this.
 user_id        field_value
 6            English||Spanish
 2            English
 8            English||Portuguese||Finnish
 5            English||Japanese||German
 3            English
 1            English
 9            German
each time it looks at a new record it list all the languages that that person speaks with a double pipe in between each language. What I need to do is find all the unique languages so I can generate a list of languages that do not have any repeats in it with each users id number that speaks that language. so the list above would be 6,2,8,5,3,1 English 8 Portuguese 8 Finnish 5 Japanese 5,9 German 6 Spanish Using the script below (I am using ADODB for a database layer) I am able to pull the data into an array of both fields so it gives me an array that looks like this Array ( [6] => English||Portuguese||Finnish [2] => English||Portuguese||German [8] => English [7] => English ) ) But I can not figure out how to split it up so there is a list like I have above. I know I need to use explode, array_merge and array_unique but I am not sure how to set it up so it will work correctly $sql = "SELECT * FROM default_UserDBElements WHERE field_name = 'Languages'"; $ADODB_FETCH_MODE = ADODB_FETCH_ASSOC; $recordSet = $conn->Execute($sql); if (!$recordSet) print $conn->ErrorMsg(); else while (!$recordSet->EOF) { $array[$recordSet->fields['user_id']] = $recordSet->fields['field_value']; $recordSet->MoveNext(); } print_r($array);


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