Re: foreach / unset

From: Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2005 13:47:43 +0000
Subject: Re: foreach / unset
References: 1 2  Groups: php.general 
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John Nichel wrote:
Richard Lynch wrote:
Somewhere in the manual (damned if I can find it now) it says (or used to say) that you can or can't safely do this: while (list($k, $v) = each($array)){ if (...) unset($array[$k]); } I don't even remember if it's safe or not, but I swear I saw it not that long ago... Anyway, can you do *this* safely as a DOCUMENTED FEATURE: foreach($array as $k => $v){ if (...) unset($array[$k]); } I'm sure I could test it and maybe find out if "it works" but is it documented behaviour I can rely on? I'm sure not finding this in the manual now that I go looking for it, though I know I saw it there before.
I would *think* (just my opinion without much thought on a Friday morning) that this would/could be unsafe _if_ it was a for loop on a numerical indexed array. Of course, my thinking may change after my first bottle of Dew. ;)
this function might change your mind (I take it you have had your Dew by now :-):
    function resolveArgs($args)
    {
        $args = array_values($args);
        for ($i = 0; $i < count($args); ++$i) {
            while (isset($args[$i]) && is_array($args[$i])) {
                array_splice($args,$i,1,array_values($args[$i]));
            }
        }
        return $args;
    }
basically it flattens a multidimensional array - i use it for handling DB query arguments (makes it easier to pass around args whilst build highly dynamic queries) so intrinsically its not unsafe to manipulate the array - only you have the potential to shoot yourserlf in the foot :-) then again both Richard and John have more than enough skills to do that anyway ;-)
PS I'm being dragged kicking and screaming into using this new-fangled 'foreach' thing instead of while/list/each, and I don't really care for it so far. :-)
new-fangled is putting the boat out a bit thought :-) it's been around since 4.0, I guess your looking forward to being able to use foreach to iterate over php5 object ;-)
For the longest time, I hated foreach. Looked at other people's code who used it, and just wanted to strangle them. However, I was sorta forced into it about 8 months ago, and now I'm in the camp of, "Damn, I really like this".
:-)


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