Re: Lions and tigers and slashes, oh my!

From: Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2006 17:29:33 +0000
Subject: Re: Lions and tigers and slashes, oh my!
References: 1  Groups: php.general 
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Jay Blanchard wrote:
[snip] hope the kick didn't break anything. :-) [/snip] Nah, just having a senior moment. Since it is a query string issue I converted the database (even though it is strictly a web database in this case) to 'Oil & Gas'. The query string sees the ampersand and doesn't show
so the DB is 'correct'. NOw it's just a case or urlencoding the value before sticking it in the URL - that will protect the server from breaking off the query condition/parameter at the point of the '&' in 'Oil & Gas' and just in case your forced to do the urlencoding of the value on the client side, here is one I stole earlier: // ====================================================================
//       URLEncode and URLDecode functions
// // Copyright Albion Research Ltd. 2002 // http://www.albionresearch.com/ // // The Javascript escape and unescape functions do not correspond // with what browsers actually do... // // You may copy these functions providing that // (a) you leave this copyright notice intact, and // (b) if you use these functions on a publicly accessible
//     web site you include a credit somewhere on the web site
//     with a link back to http://www.albionresarch.com/
// // If you find or fix any bugs, please let us know at albionresearch.com // // SpecialThanks to Neelesh Thakur for being the first to // report a bug in URLDecode() - now fixed 2003-02-19. // ==================================================================== function URLEncode(plaintext) {
    if (!plaintext || !plaintext.length) {
        return plaintext;
    }
    var SAFECHARS = "0123456789" +                  // Numeric
                    "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" +  // Alphabetic
                    "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" +
                    "-_.!~*'()";                    // RFC2396 Mark characters
    var HEX = "0123456789ABCDEF";
    var encoded = "";
    for (var i = 0; i < plaintext.length; i++ ) {
        var ch = plaintext.charAt(i);
        if (ch == " ") {
            encoded += "+";             // x-www-urlencoded, rather than %20
        } else if (SAFECHARS.indexOf(ch) != -1) {
            encoded += ch;
        } else {
            var charCode = ch.charCodeAt(0);
            if (charCode > 255) {
                /*
                alert( "Unicode Character '" + ch + "' cannot be encoded using standard URL encoding.\n" +
                        "(URL encoding only supports 8-bit characters.)\n" +
                        "A space (+) will be substituted." );
                */
                encoded += "+";
            } else {
                encoded += "%";
                encoded += HEX.charAt((charCode >> 4) & 0xF);
                encoded += HEX.charAt(charCode & 0xF);
            }
        }
    } // for
    return encoded;
}; function URLDecode(encoded) {
    if (!encoded || !encoded.length) {
        return encoded;
    }
    // Replace + with ' '
    // Replace %xx with equivalent character
    // Put [ERROR] in output if %xx is invalid.
    var HEXCHARS = "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef";
    var plaintext = "";
    var i = 0;
    while (i < encoded.length) {
       var ch = encoded.charAt(i);
       if (ch == "+") {
           plaintext += " ";
           i++;
       } else if (ch == "%") {
            if (i < (encoded.length-2)
                    && HEXCHARS.indexOf(encoded.charAt(i+1)) != -1
                    && HEXCHARS.indexOf(encoded.charAt(i+2)) != -1 ) {
                plaintext += unescape(encoded.substr(i,3));
                i += 3;
            } else {
                /*
                alert( 'Bad escape combination near ...' + encoded.substr(i) );
                */
                plaintext += "%[ERROR]";
                i++;
            }
        } else {
           plaintext += ch;
           i++;
        }
    } // while
return plaintext; };
anything past that in the condirion.


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