Re: Trouble sending data via TCP socket
| From: | Richard Lynch | Date: | Tue, 16 May 2006 20:16:32 +0000 |
| Subject: | Re: Trouble sending data via TCP socket | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.general |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-general+get-236293@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
On Mon, May 15, 2006 9:15 pm, J. King wrote:
> To further my understanding of how Jabber works I have decided I
> should
> try and write my own XMPP implementation in PHP. However, I've run
> into
> trouble rather quickly.
>
> To connect to a Jabber server, one must open a TCP socket to the
> server
> (typically through port 5269) send an XML-based stream header, wait
> for
> the server's confirmation and then log in, etc. As an initial test I
> tried to open a TCP socket, send a stream header, get the server's
> response, then disconnect. I did so thusly:
>
> $server = "jabber.org"; //example server
> $port = 5269; //default port
> $nsStream = "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams"; //
> Streams
> namespace
>
> $socket = stream_socket_client("tcp://$server:$port");
> $header = "<stream:stream to='$server' xmlns='jabber:client'
> xmlns:stream='$nsClient' xml:lang='en' version='1.0'>";
You might maybe need a newline after all that.
And I'd double-check that XML lets you use ' instead of " for attribut
values, or whatever they are called, cuz I've only ever seen " that I
can recall.
> fwrite($socket, $header); //send header
> echo stream_get_contents($socket); //get server confirmation
>
> //close connection
> fwrite($socket, "</stream:stream>");
> fclose($socket);
>
> I'm supposed to get something like this in reply (taken from my
> desktop
> Jabber client's debug window):
>
> <?xml version='1.0'?>
> <stream:stream
> xmlns:stream='http://etherx.jabber.org/streams'
> id='4468F937' xmlns='jabber:client'
> from='jabber.org'>
>
> Instead, I get this error message:
>
> <stream:error>
> <invalid-namespace
> xmlns='urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams'/>
> </stream:error>
>
> That I get a conformant Jabber error message suggests that I -am- at
> least
> connecting to the server properly, but that the data is not getting to
> the
> server intact. I am certain that the XML header is correct: I also
> tested
> another PHP Jabber implementation[1] with the same result, even though
> a
> search of this mailing list suggests that said implementation has been
> known to work for other people. Since I tested it on two different
> machines (my home Windows computer and a Linux Dreamhost Web server)
> using
> three different versions of PHP (PHP 5.1.4 Winodws CLI, PHP 4.3.3
> Windows
> CLI, PHP 5.1.1 Linux FastCGI), it's pretty clear that it's not a bug
> in
> the version of PHP I initially tested on. I also tried connecting to
> three different Jabber servers (my private dark-phantasy server,
> jabber.org, and a test Wildfire server on my colleague's machine) and
> all
> three gave me similar errors (with differing levels of spec
> compliance...).
>
> In short, I am stumped. If anyone with some experience in these
> matters
> could shed some light on my problem I would be most grateful.
>
> [1] <http://cjphp.netflint.net/>
>
> --
> J. King
> http://jking.dark-phantasy.com/
>
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