Re: preg_split

From: Date: Fri, 03 Nov 2006 19:32:18 +0000
Subject: Re: preg_split
References: 1  Groups: php.general 
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1. A preg_ expression has to have the delimeters '/^([^,]+),\s?(.*)/'. 2. Why do you need this complex expression to split at a comma? This '/,/' would do the trick. And even simpler explode(',', $line); Also your regex ^([^,]+) asks the perl regex parser to find the beginning of a line at which there is one or more instances of NO Comma. That is, [^ ] is a negation, so that [^0-9] means do not match any numbers. Again, the rest of your regex asks for a match for anything else that follows 0 or 1 spaces, presumably the rest of the line. So that any possible split would gobble up everything after the first instance in which the beginning of a line did not start with a comma, which would mean that you would get null results. 3. Is there a reason why you are using the flag PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE? Regular expressions are always tricky, so I hope the above comments are not totally out to lunch! Google Kreme wrote:
OK, I have this file: <web stuff> <?php
      $CID_FILE= 'vonage.callers';
      $lines=file($CID_FILE);
      foreach ($lines as $line) {
         $cid=preg_split('^([^,]+),\s?(.*)', $line, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
      }
?> <web stuff> the trouble is, $cid is empty. The actual file has lots of print lines, so I know that $lines is an array with each line for $CID_FILE as one element of the array and that $line gets the data from a single array element correctly. What I want is for each line to be an array, split at the first comma. The regex works in BBEdit, where I can search for ^([^,]+),\s?(.*) and replace with \2 \1 and it does the right thing, over and over, so the regex is not the issue. It's something that I am not doing right/understanding in preg_split. I've also tried: $cid=preg_split('^([^,]+),', $line); $cid=preg_split('^([^,]+),\s?(.*)', $line, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE); $cid=preg_split('^[^,]+,', $line, -1); $cid=preg_split('^[^,]+,', $line); The actual code with the extra printing is here: <http://akane.covisp.net/~kreme/vonage.phps> <http://akane.covisp.net/~kreme/vonage.php> and the sample data is <http://akane.covisp.net/~kreme/vonage.callers> --No one ever thinks of themselves as one of Them. We're always one of Us. It's Them that do the bad things.
-- _____________________ Myron Turner http://www.mturner.org/XML_PullParser/

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