Re: Evaluating math without eval()

From: Date: Thu, 10 Apr 2008 12:31:59 +0000
Subject: Re: Evaluating math without eval()
References: 1 2  Groups: php.general 
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On Thu, 2008-04-10 at 13:15 +0100, Richard Heyes wrote: > > First post to this list! I'm trying to figure out how to evaluate a > > string with a mathematical expression and get a result, but without > > using eval() as I'm accepting user input into the string. I don't just > > want addition, subtraction, multiplication and division - I'd like to > > take advantage of other functions like ceil, floor etc. > > > > So the string "18-10" should give me 8, "ceil(1/2)*10" should be 10 > > (if > > my maths is correct) and the string "18-10;\r\nunlink('/var/www/*');" > > should not execute. > > If you can provide your users with distinct inputs (if it's a form) go > that route. Thanks Richard Unfortunately it's not that simple. The equation sits in a DB and can be anything - eg. ((([valuation]/[purchaseprice])/100)*100)/[numyears] would be a typical field. [valuation], [purchaseprice] and [numyears] gets replaced by relevant fields from user-entered data. But the system is expandable which means I don't know what the equations, data or fields are going to be beforehand. I'm working on some kinda preg_replace function to sanitize the data at the moment and then run an eval - arg I hate regexp! Ideally eval would have some kind of sandboxing option, or you could limit the functions available in an eval. J

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