Re: modifying within foreach

From: Date: Tue, 23 Jun 2009 19:04:22 +0000
Subject: Re: modifying within foreach
References: 1 2 3  Groups: php.general 
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Thanks guys--passing by reference solved my problem. I was not aware that the foreach statement works on a copy. This was explained in the online documentation. Duh!! Thanks again, -Andres Ashley Sheridan wrote:
On Tue, 2009-06-23 at 12:56 -0600, Kirk.Johnson@zootweb.com wrote:
Andres Gonzalez <andres@packetstorm.com> wrote on 06/23/2009 12:26:38 PM:
    
I want to modify $results within the foreach. In other words,
during a given pass of this iteration, I want to delete some of the items based on particular conditions. Then on the next pass thru the foreach, I want $results to be the newer, modified array. This does not seem to work. It appears that the foreach statement is implemented such that $results is read into memory at the start so that any modifications I make to it during a given pass, are ignored on the next pass. Is this true?
      
foreach works on a copy of an array, so the behavior you saw is expected. See the online manual. You could use a while loop, or, instead of unset-ing elements of $results, store the elements you want to keep into a new array. Kirk
    
What about passing it by reference? foreach($results as &$key => &$item) {
    // modify items here
} Thanks Ash www.ashleysheridan.co.uk


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