Re: Sending Encrypted Email
| From: | Erik L. Arneson | Date: | Tue, 21 Sep 2010 15:15:28 +0000 |
| Subject: | Re: Sending Encrypted Email | ||
| References: | 1 2 3 4 | Groups: | php.general |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-general+get-308244@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
On Tue, 21 Sep 2010, Floyd Resler wrote:
> I got it all figured out. The part I was missing was combining the
> certificate with the key and giving it to the end-user to install on
> their system. I was able to use the Web server's certificate for the
> encryption. The interesting thing is that the client wants ALL
> passwords sent via encrypted email. Of course, they need the P12 file
> installed in order to view the email and that requires a password to
> install it.
Wait, you didn't send the webserver's certificate to the user, did you?
That's a bad idea. The email recipient should have her own certificate,
which has both a private and a public part.
The webserver's certificate (presumably the one you have signed by the
CA), especially the private key, needs to be kept *private*, and not
sent all over the place. Using the same private/public key pair on both
endpoints defeats the purpose of PKI. You would be better off using
plain old symmetric encryption.
>So, obviously, I can't send that password encrypted. So, my solution
>is to provide a Web page that the user gets to by an emailed link that
>has a unique identifier and the user must enter a piece of personal
>information for verification (in this case, ZIP code). Once verified,
>they are shown the password on the page. That's the only way I can
>think of to do it. Is that a good solution or does someone have a
>better way?
I'm sure there are some good products out there to handle this.
Personally, for email encryption I always prefer the OpenPGP family of
tools (including GnuPG and commercial PGP). End-users can install PGP
on their systems, generate public keys, and then send them to the
webserver. No passwords need to be handed out---they will come up with
their own passphrases when they generate their public/private key pairs.
--
Erik Arneson <dybbuk@LNouv.com>
GPG Key ID : 1024D/62DA1D25 BitCoin : 1LqvuGUqJ4ZUSoE7YE9ngETjwp4yZ2uSdP
Office : +1.541.291.9776 Skype : callto://pymander
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