Re: PHP session replication
| From: | Torsten Rosenberger | Date: | Fri, 18 Mar 2011 19:25:34 +0000 |
| Subject: | Re: PHP session replication | ||
| References: | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 | Groups: | php.general |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-general+get-311959@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
If i am right then you have 1.44KB per request ?
BR/Torsten
"Stuart Dallas" <stuart@3ft9.com> schrieb:
>On Friday, 18 March 2011 at 17:36, Nathan Nobbe wrote:
>On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 11:19 AM, Stuart Dallas <stuart@3ft9.com> wrote:
>> > On Friday, 18 March 2011 at 17:14, Torsten Rosenberger wrote:
>> > > > I'm curious to know what people are storing in their sessions. Is there
>> > > > anything larger than a few hundred bytes that is specific and unique to that session storage? What
>> > > > are the use cases for server-side session storage because it seems like I'm missing something?
>> > >
>> > > I store user rights in the session but also possible to do it with a DB query
>> > > every time.
>> >
>> > Why not store those in an encrypted cookie? Unless we're talking about more than
>> > a couple of hundred bytes I see no reason to store them separately server-side or to hit the DB each
>> > time.
>>
>> Stuart, would you not agree that sending any amount of data over the wire takes more time
>> than passing it over an internal network? From my perspective the tradeoffs of cookies vs. server
>> side session storage are application performance and cost of ownership.
>>
>> An application will be more responsive if less data is sent over the wire on each request
>> however running a distributed session store on the server side can be expensive monetarily. Storing
>> session data in cookies has it's merits, but I think they start to loose their benefits on
>> large sites. The way I see it they can be a great way to cope with startup costs and server-side
>> complexity on low traffic sites.
>
>Agreed, but how much traffic do you need to be getting for an extra 127 bytes per request to
>make a noticeable addition to page response times or your bandwidth bill?
>
>I just logged in to the main site on which I use this mechanism and checked the headers sent by
>the browser. This is what got sent...
>
>Cookie: t=HgiivpyFIVX62BYIe4PSg4de04I92qTa1aL6yu8vQDI%3D; expires=Sat, 17-Mar-2012 17:39:36 GMT;
>path=/; domain=example.co.uk
>
>That's 126 bytes plus the LF, and that's assuming that your site sets no other
>cookies. If it does then the extra weight is only 118 bytes. Obviously this varies slightly but
>essentially we're talking about a very small overhead per request. My strategy specifically
>aims to limit the amount of data stored in cookies - I don't use sessions to store anything
>that's not absolutely necessary.
>
>I would argue that an application will get more responsive with every server-side shared
>resource you remove from the equation. Compare the time taken to receive an extra 118 bytes and
>decrypt that data to the time taken to make a request to a shared data storage system, bearing in
>mind that such a system will get slower as the number of concurrent requests increases.
>
>I agree that for sites with huge amounts of traffic need to look at this type of problem
>differently, but I think the level at which your perspective changes is very high. The main site on
>which I use this cookie-based system peaks at ~400 reqs/sec and pushes out just under 1.5TB of HTML
>per month. I've done the calculations and the cost of maintaining a server-side session store
>are huge compared to the extra bandwidth used by the cookies.
>
>If your app really needs to store large amounts of data in sessions (and I'm yet to have
>anyone give me a solid example) then the maths will flip and server-side storage becomes the cheaper
>option.
>
>So, in summary, you're right that the data transfer time will be lower server-side, but
>there are other factors that also need to be considered.
>
>-Stuart
>
>--
>Stuart Dallas
>3ft9 Ltd
>http://3ft9.com/
>
>
>
>
>
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