Re: multiply by 2

From: Date: Mon, 20 May 2002 08:30:52 +0000
Subject: Re: multiply by 2
References: 1  Groups: php.general 
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On Monday 20 May 2002 12:03, Martin Towell wrote: > I was doing some timing of a function on the weekend and in one of the > loops, I had to multiply a variable by 2 - easy enough - $i*2 > > but then I remembered that in C, it's quicker to do a left shift - so $i<<1 > > but this actually took longer to execute in php than the $i*2 - can anyone > confirm my test? I iterated ~28,000 times. Each time, there was 2 places > where I was doing the left shift. The time (including all the other stuff I > was doing in the function) for $i*2 was ~12secs, and $i<<1 was ~19secs. > > I am running PHP4.0.6 (download cgi version from php.net) on a win98 system > (500MHz Celeron if that changes anything) My tests don't show much difference, shifting is slightly faster. <?php ini_set('max_execution_time', 600); function gettime() { list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime()); return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec); } $start=gettime(); $j = 24; for($i = 1; $i <= 1000000; $i++) { $p = $j * 2; #echo $p; } $end=gettime(); echo $end - $start, "\n"; $start=gettime(); $j = 24; for($i = 1; $i <= 1000000; $i++) { $p = $j << 1; #echo $p; } $end=gettime(); echo $end - $start, "\n"; ?> Results ======= [jason@x27 jason]$ php -q doo.php 7.4377170801163 7.2966409921646 [jason@x27 jason]$ php -q doo.php 7.4303779602051 7.2926670312881 -- Jason Wong -> Gremlins Associates -> www.gremlins.com.hk Open Source Software Systems Integrators * Web Design & Hosting * Internet & Intranet Applications Development * /* When in doubt, tell the truth. -- Mark Twain */

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