Re: [RFC] Deprecations for PHP 8.4
| From: | Stephen Reay | Date: | Thu, 27 Jun 2024 08:22:24 +0000 |
| Subject: | Re: [RFC] Deprecations for PHP 8.4 | ||
| References: | 1 2 3 4 5 6 | Groups: | php.internals |
| Request: | Send a blank email to internals+get-123932@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
> On 27 Jun 2024, at 12:31, Mike Schinkel <mike@newclarity.net> wrote:
>
>> On Jun 26, 2024, at 8:14 AM, Gina P. Banyard <internals@gpb.moe
>> <mailto:internals@gpb.moe>> wrote:
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday, 26 June 2024 at 06:18, Mike Schinkel <mike@newclarity.net
>> <mailto:mike@newclarity.net>> wrote:
>>> https://3v4l.org/RDYFs#v8.3.8
>>>
>>> Note those seven use-cases are found in around the first 25 results when searching
>>> GitHub for "strtok(". I could probably find more if I kept looking:
>>>
>>>
>>> https://github.com/search?q=strtok%28+language%3APHP+&type=code
>>>
>>> Regarding explode($delimiter, $str)[0] — unless it is to be special-cased during
>>> compilation —it is a really inefficient way to find the substring up to the first character,
>>> especially for large strings and/or when in a tight loop where the explode is contained in a called
>>> function
>>
>> Then use a regex: https://3v4l.org/SGWL5
>
> Using
preg_match() instead of
> strtok() to process the ~4k file of commas is, on average, same as
> using explode()[0], or 10x as long as using strtok() (at times it
> got as low as 4.4x, but that was rare):
>
> https://onlinephp.io/c/e1fad
>
> Size of file: 3972
> Number of commas: 359
> Time taken for strtok: 0.003 seconds
> Time taken for regex: 0.0307 seconds
> Times strtok() faster: 10.25
>
>> Or a combination of strpos and substr.
>
>
> Using strpos()+ substr()
> instead of strtok() to process the ~4k file of commas is, took on
> average ~3x as long as using strtok(). I implemented a class for
> this and tried to optimize it by using only string positions and not copying the string repeatedly.
> It also took about 1/2 hour to get the code working vs. about 15 seconds to get the code working
> with strtok(); which will most programmers prefer?
>
> https://onlinephp.io/c/2a09f
>
> Size of file: 3972
> Number of commas: 359
> Time for strtok: 0.0027 seconds
> Time for strpos/substr: 0.0089 seconds
> Times strtok() faster: 3.31
>
>
>> There are *plenty* of solutions to the specific problem you pose here, and thus many
>> different solutions more or less appropriate.
>
> Yes, and in all cases the existing solutions are significantly slower, except one.
>
> And that one solution that is not significantly slower is to not deprecate
> strtok(). Not to mention not deprecating would keep from causing
> lots of BC breakage.
>
> -Mike
Hi All,
I do appreciate that strtok has a kind of bizarre signature/use pattern and potential for confusion
due to how subsequent calls work, but to me that sounds like a better result for uses that need the
repeated call functionality, would be to introduce a builtin StringTokenizer class that
wraps the underlying strtok_r C call and uses internal state to keep track of the string being
tokenized.
As a "works the same" solution for grabbing the first segment of a string up to any of the
delimiter chars, could the strpbrk function be expanded with a
$before_needle arg like strstr has? (strstr matches on an exact substring,
not on any pf a list of characters)
Cheers
Stephen