Re: [PRE-RFC] Deprecate returning from a finally block

From: Date: Fri, 19 Jun 2026 15:07:42 +0000
Subject: Re: [PRE-RFC] Deprecate returning from a finally block
References: 1 2  Groups: php.internals 
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Hi Gina, an outright prohibition is essentially the end state I lean toward too. I think it's the more consistent fit for PHP...break, continue, and goto out of a finally are already errors here, the same as C#, so making return an error as well would treat them all the same. Regards, Osama Aldemeery On Fri, Jun 19, 2026 at 12:47 PM Gina P. Banyard <internals@gpb.moe> wrote: > On Thursday, 18 June 2026 at 23:01, Osama Aldemeery <aldemeery@gmail.com> > wrote: > > Hi all, > > I'd like to gauge interest in deprecating return inside a > finally > block, before I request karma to propose it as a full RFC. > > A return inside a finally > silently discards whatever the > try/catch > was doing...a pending exception or return value just disappears, with no > error or notice. > > As far as I know, it's the only abrupt exit from a finally > PHP leaves > silent... > > break/continue/goto > out of one are already compile errors, and a > throw auto-chains the discarded exception as > $previous. Only return > destroys the in-flight state and says nothing. > > Looking into the history of finally I found that the author of > the > original RFC said he added it only because Java allowed it, even though he > thought it made "no sense" > https://externals.io/message/61670#61678 > But Java itself warns about it (javac -Xlint:finally). > > I also found that it was the source of a few bugs: > > - https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=70228 > - https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=72213 > - https://github.com/php/php-src/issues/11028 > > To see what a change would actually cost, I implemented the deprecation > > <https://github.com/php/php-src/compare/master...aldemeery:php-src:deprecate-return-in-finally> > and ran it over the top ~5000 Composer packages. And I found that it's > rare...there were only 12 occurrences across 9 packages out of 4992. Of > those, 3 look like genuine latent bugs the deprecation caught, and the rest > look deliberate. > > Here's the list of the occurrences: > > 1. ibexa/admin-ui (swallows the exceptions its own docblock declares) > > <https://github.com/ibexa/admin-ui/blob/2322d54/src/bundle/Controller/ContentTypeController.php#L834> > 2. shopware/core (eats thumbnail failures and still reports success) > > <https://github.com/shopware/core/blob/e8079a0/Content/Media/Thumbnail/ThumbnailService.php#L294> > 3. amphp/http-server (drops exceptions when the stream is already gone) > > <https://github.com/amphp/http-server/blob/b306134/src/Driver/Http2Driver.php#L1322> > 4. dvdoug/PHPCoord (deliberate...finally is the method's return) > > <https://github.com/dvdoug/PHPCoord/blob/ced02c4/src/Point/CompoundPoint.php#L131> > 5. dvdoug/PHPCoord (again) > > <https://github.com/dvdoug/PHPCoord/blob/ced02c4/src/Point/GeocentricPoint.php#L148> > 6. dvdoug/PHPCoord (again) > > <https://github.com/dvdoug/PHPCoord/blob/ced02c4/src/Point/GeographicPoint.php#L221> > 7. dvdoug/PHPCoord (again) > > <https://github.com/dvdoug/PHPCoord/blob/ced02c4ad44aa4a558f69d53af4834a9d50ab2aa/src/Point/ProjectedPoint.php#L242-L247> > 8. spatie/ray (delibrate...any failure just returns false) > > <https://github.com/spatie/ray/blob/2da2079/src/Client.php#L71> > 9. cakephp/cakephp (catch consumed the exception...finally just > returns array) > > <https://github.com/cakephp/cakephp/blob/eef91f28de119bee5536905244d2096f752f2920/src/Database/Query.php#L1748-L1755> > 10. hyperf/http-server (catch consumed the exception...finally emits > response) > > <https://github.com/hyperf/http-server/blob/80c52d4/src/Server.php#L140G5ÎÁ > ÕM¬˜Pƒ> > 11. silverstripe/framework (catch consumed the mysqli error) > > <https://github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework/blob/9c59c42/src/ORM/Connect/MySQLiConnector.php#L213> > 12. symfony/flex (try can't actually throw) > > <https://github.com/symfony/flex/blob/4a6d98e/src/PackageResolver.php#L88> > > My take here is that the language already handles the analogous cases > > (continue/break/goto/...etc) > natively, so leaving return looks like > an inconsistency. > > I lean toward deprecating it now with an eye to an error in a future major > (following the steps of Tim's deprecate-return-from-constructor RFC > > <https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate-return-value-from-construct>)...though > I guess a plain warning would be fine too. The main thing is that it seems > worth doing something about. > > Is there appetite for this? > > Thanks, > Osama > > > I would be in favour of this, it should be noted that C# does not permit > "exiting" a finally block via control flow statements: [1] > > It is a compile-time error for a break, continue, or goto statement to > transfer control out of a finally block. When a break, continue, or goto > statement occurs in a finally block, the target of the statement shall be > within the same finally block, or otherwise a compile-time error occurs. > > It is a compile-time error for a return statement to occur in a finally > block. > > > Best regards, > > Gina P. Banyard > > [1] > > https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/language-reference/language-specification/statements#1311-the-try-statementÛC¨® > ‚’ÖâšhšÄJÒá >

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