Re: Algorithm Optimizations - string search

From: Date: Wed, 11 Jun 2008 08:47:06 +0000
Subject: Re: Algorithm Optimizations - string search
References: 1 2 3 4  Groups: php.internals 
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Hi!
Here are some statistics: - average haystack length: 624.2 - average needle length: 1.9 ! -> 63% of needles of length 1 - avg length of haystacks shorter than avg: 41.0 -> 85% of all haystacks - avg length of haystacks longer than avg: 5685.11
I think it would be interesting to see same excluding 1-char needles since in this case it should do one-char lookup (btw, if we don't do it on C level, it might be a good idea to).
Although strpos implements fix for that, some other functions don't. My idea is than to implement ZEND_MEMNSTR once again in shape: if (needle_len = 1)
    here just linear sweep
else if haystack_len < 5000 (5000 is arbitrary - maybe some more tests needed to choose good value)
    original implementation (as it is the best one in this case)
else
    BM/KMP (i think BM will be better in this case, as some people
suggested)
I'm not sure very big haystacks really worth the trouble - how many of them are used? It may be interesting to see medians instead of averages for that. But len=1 I think worth having special case. -- Stanislav Malyshev, Zend Software Architect stas@zend.com http://www.zend.com/ (408)253-8829 MSN: stas@zend.com

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