Re: [PATCH] Fix for 64-bit arch errors in zend_operators.c

From: Date: Sun, 14 Sep 2003 17:37:15 +0000
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Fix for 64-bit arch errors in zend_operators.c
References: 1  Groups: php.internals 
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The patch looks good - I committed it. Thanks! Zeev At 18:01 13/09/2003, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
Hello group, Currently, the +, - en * operations in zend_operators in C do their calculcations on long arguments with doubles, and check if the result would fit in a long. This failed for me on FreeBSD/alpha (in some of the math tests), because doubles are not accurate enough to represent LONG_MIN or LONG_MAX. This causes the comparison '((double) LONG_MAX) + 1 > (double) LONG_MAX' to result in 'false' because they have the same double representation. Since a lot of tests use LONG_MAX in comparisons, this caused a lot of them to fail on this architecture. One solution could be to use long doubles, but in my opinion it is better to check the sign bit directly. A patch is attached. -- Ard Index: zend_operators.c =================================================================== RCS file: /repository/ZendEngine2/zend_operators.c,v retrieving revision 1.160 diff -u -r1.160 zend_operators.c
--- zend_operators.c    17 Aug 2003 19:11:48 -0000      1.160
+++ zend_operators.c    13 Sep 2003 13:15:30 -0000
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ #include "ext/bcmath/number.h" #endif +#define LONG_SIGN_MASK (1L << (8*SIZEOF_LONG-1)) + ZEND_API int zend_atoi(const char *str, int str_len) {
        int retval;
@@ -664,13 +666,16 @@
        if (op1->type == IS_LONG && op2->type == IS_LONG) {
-               double dval = (double) op1->value.lval + (double) op2->value.lval;
+               long lval = op1->value.lval + op2->value.lval;
+
+               /* check for overflow by comparing sign bits */
+               if ( (op1->value.lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK) == (op2->value.lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK)
+                       && (op1->value.lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK) != (lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK)) {
-               if ((dval > (double) LONG_MAX) || (dval < (double) LONG_MIN)) {
-                       result->value.dval = dval;
+                       result->value.dval = (double) op1->value.lval + (double) op2->value.lval;
                        result->type = IS_DOUBLE;
                } else {
-                       result->value.lval = op1->value.lval + op2->value.lval;
+                       result->value.lval = lval;
                        result->type = IS_LONG;
                }
                return SUCCESS;
@@ -701,13 +706,16 @@
        zendi_convert_scalar_to_number(op2, op2_copy, result);
        if (op1->type == IS_LONG && op2->type == IS_LONG) {
-               double dval = (double) op1->value.lval - (double) op2->value.lval;
+               long lval = op1->value.lval - op2->value.lval;
+
+               /* check for overflow by comparing sign bits */
+               if ( (op1->value.lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK) != (op2->value.lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK)
+                       && (op1->value.lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK) != (lval & LONG_SIGN_MASK)) {
-               if ((dval < (double) LONG_MIN) || (dval > (double) LONG_MAX)) {
-                       result->value.dval = dval;
+                       result->value.dval = (double) op1->value.lval - (double) op2->value.lval;
                        result->type = IS_DOUBLE;
                } else {
-                       result->value.lval = op1->value.lval - op2->value.lval;
+                       result->value.lval = lval;
                        result->type = IS_LONG;
                }
                return SUCCESS;
@@ -738,13 +746,14 @@
        zendi_convert_scalar_to_number(op2, op2_copy, result);
        if (op1->type == IS_LONG && op2->type == IS_LONG) {
-               double dval = (double) op1->value.lval * (double) op2->value.lval;
-
-               if ((dval > (double) LONG_MAX) || (dval < (double) LONG_MIN)) {
-                       result->value.dval = dval;
+               long lval = op1->value.lval * op2->value.lval;
+
+               /* check for overflow by applying the reverse calculation */
+               if (op1->value.lval != 0 && lval / op1->value.lval != op2->value.lval) {
+                       result->value.dval = (double) op1->value.lval * (double) op2->value.lval;
                        result->type = IS_DOUBLE;
                } else {
-                       result->value.lval = op1->value.lval * op2->value.lval;
+                       result->value.lval = lval;
                        result->type = IS_LONG;
                }
                return SUCCESS;
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