note 66810 added to function.socket-close
| From: | aeolianmeson at NOSPAM dot blitzeclipse dot com | Date: | Tue, 30 May 2006 05:24:27 +0000 |
| Subject: | note 66810 added to function.socket-close | ||
| Groups: | php.notes | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-notes+get-112524@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
PHP: 5.1.4
Summary: close() does not relinquish socket immediately.
With the BSD socket implementation (which is the socket interface used by PHP), a socket_close() may
close the socket, but there may yet be data to send. Until the data is sent, the port will not be
available. Therefore, all further bindings attempted on that port will not be acceptable due to the
'port can not be reused' (the approximate message, anyway) error. Ordinarily, if the
REUSABLE socket option is set, the only thing that will raise such an error is a binding to a
specific IP/PORT combination that is already bound.
To avoid this problem, you must tell it to delay returning until the port either sends the rest of
its data, or times-out in doing it. This is done via the SO_LINGER option. To set this option, it
requires an array of two elements: the first indicates whether a linger is required on any data
before the shutdown completes, and the second indicates whether we actually linger. If we set a
nonzero to the first while setting a zero to the second, we would simply drop whatever data is
waiting in the buffer, and close the socket. To tell it simply to wait on the data to be sent, you
send a non-zero for both: array(1, 1).
Note that if you have indicated not to block (socket_set_nonblock()), it will simply exit no matter
what, much like it usually would. In this case it bursts an EWOULDWAIT flag, but since I don't
think we have access to these socket flags in PHP, one should re-enable blocking right before they
set the linger and quit.
// These commands get fed straight through to the Unix socket libraries.. That's why
they're a little more C-like.
$arrOpt = array('l_onoff' => 1, 'l_linger' => 1);
socket_set_block($this->Socket);
socket_set_option($this->Socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, $arrOpt);
socket_close($this->Socket);
----
Server IP: 64.71.164.2
Probable Submitter: 69.244.181.136
----
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Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.socket-close.php
Edit -- http://master.php.net/note/edit/66810
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