note 78363 added to language.oop5.cloning

From: Date: Mon, 08 Oct 2007 14:42:28 +0000
Subject: note 78363 added to language.oop5.cloning
Groups: php.notes 
Request: Send a blank email to php-notes+get-131231@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message
I think this is a bit awkward: <?php class A{ public $aaa; } class B{ public $a; public $bbb; function __clone(){ $this->a = clone $this->a;//clone MANUALLY!!! } } $b1 = new B(); $b1->a = new A(); $b1->a->aaa = 111; $b1->bbb = 1; $b2 = clone $b1; $b2->a->aaa = 222;//BEWARE!! $b2->bbb = 2;//no problem on basic types var_dump($b1); echo '<br />'; var_dump($b2); /* OUTPUT BEFORE implementing the function __clone() object(B)#2 (3) { ["a"]=> object(A)#3 (1) { ["aaa"]=> int(222) } ["bbb"]=> int(1) } object(B)#4 (3) { ["a"]=> object(A)#3 (1) { ["aaa"]=> int(222) } ["bbb"]=> int(2) } OUTPUT AFTER implementing the function __clone() object(B)#1 (3) { ["a"]=> object(A)#2 (1) { ["aaa"]=> int(111) } ["bbb"]=> int(1) } object(B)#3 (3) { ["a"]=> object(A)#4 (1) { ["aaa"]=> int(222) } ["bbb"]=> int(2) } */ ?> Whenever we use another class inside, we must clone it manually. If you have 10s of classes related, this is rather tedious. I don't want to even think about classes dynamically populated with other objects. Be careful when designing your classes! You should look after your objects all the time! This major change on PHP5 vs PHP4 regarding "references" definitely has very good performance improvements but comes with very dangerous side effects as well.. ---- Server IP: 194.145.210.4 Probable Submitter: 82.144.250.86 ---- Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.cloning.php Edit -- https://master.php.net/note/edit/78363 Del: integrated -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/78363/integrated Del: useless -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/78363/useless Del: bad code -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/78363/bad+code Del: spam -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/78363/spam Del: non-english -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/78363/non-english Del: in docs -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/78363/in+docs Del: other reasons-- https://master.php.net/note/delete/78363 Reject -- https://master.php.net/note/reject/78363 Search -- https://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php

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