note 79381 added to language.oop5.basic
| From: | SIDTRIVEDI at osu1 dot php dot net | Date: | Sat, 24 Nov 2007 00:35:29 +0000 |
| Subject: | note 79381 added to language.oop5.basic | ||
| Groups: | php.notes | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-notes+get-132519@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
<?php
/* The script below illustrate the use of $this pseudo variable and Scope Resolution Operator ::
Hope, it will be useful for beginners learning PHP OOPs, coz it contains
Basic Class defination
Inheritance / Extension of a basic Class
Use of pseudo variable $this and Scope Resolution Operator ::
*/
class SimpleClass{
// member declaration
public $var = 'The default value must be a constant expression, not (for example) a
variable, a class member or a function call.';
// method declaration
public function displayVar() {
echo '$this - a pseudo-variable is available refering to the calling object under
operation';
echo "\n<br>";
echo $this->var; //$this referes to the calling object under operation.
echo "\n<br>";
}
}
class ExtendedClass extends SimpleClass{ // Redefine - Extending the parent SimpleClass.
function displayVar(){
$var = 'Extending SimpleClass by Inheritance. This is result of overriding function
displayVar in ExtendedClass.';
echo "$var.\n<br><br>";
echo "The Scope Resolution Operator :: allows access to static, constant, and overridden
members or methods of a class.\n<br>";
// SimpleClass::displayVar(); // It's always safe to use name of the class.
parent::displayVar(); // The SRO :: allows access to static, constant, and overridden
members of a parent class.
echo "\n<br>";
}
}
$obj = new SimpleClass(); // Object creation and assignment for a parent SimpleClass.
$obj->displayVar(); // Object is being passed to the function call in a SimpleClass.
$extended_obj = new ExtendedClass(); // Object creation and assignment for a child ExtendedClass.
$extended_obj->displayVar(); // Object is being passed to the function call in an ExtendedClass.
/* Above codes produces following output:
$this - a pseudo-variable is available refering to the calling object under operation
The default value must be a constant expression, not (for example) a variable, a class member or a
function call.
Extending SimpleClass by Inheritance. This is result of overriding function displayVar in
ExtendedClass..
The Scope Resolution Operator :: allows access to static, constant, and overridden members or
methods of a class.
$this - a pseudo-variable is available refering to the calling object under operation
The default value must be a constant expression, not (for example) a variable, a class member or a
function call.
*/
?>
----
Server IP: 69.147.83.197
Probable Submitter: 208.72.123.66
----
Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.basic.php
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