note 74599 modified in function.date-create by derick

From: Date: Thu, 17 Jan 2008 09:06:48 +0000
Subject: note 74599 modified in function.date-create by derick
References: 1  Groups: php.notes 
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"String in a format accepted by strtotime()" is not 100% truth - you cannot pass timezone info in the string used as DateTime constructor, while you can do it with strtotime(). It may be a problem if you would like to create a date from GMT time and then display it in your local timezone, for example: <?php $timeZone = 'Europe/Warsaw'; // +2 hours date_default_timezone_set($timeZone); $dateSrc = '2007-04-19 12:50 GMT'; $dateTime = new DateTime($dateSrc); echo 'date(): '.date('H:i:s', strtotime($dateSrc)); // correct! date(): 14:50:00 echo 'DateTime::format(): '.$dateTime->format('H:i:s'); // INCORRECT! DateTime::format(): 12:50:00 ?> [red. your claim that "is not 100% truth" is incorrect, you're seeing desired behavior here. The timezone passed as 2nd argument is used as a default fall back, in case the parsed string doesn't provide TZ information.] So if you want to convert date between different timezones, you have to create two DateTimeZone objects - one for the input and one for output, like this: <?php $timeZone = 'Europe/Warsaw'; // +2 hours $dateSrc = '2007-04-19 12:50'; $dateTime = new DateTime($dateSrc, new DateTimeZone('GMT')); $dateTime->setTimeZone(new DateTimeZone($timeZone)); echo 'DateTime::format(): '.$dateTime->format('H:i:s'); // CORRECT! DateTime::format(): 14:50:00 ?> I'm not sure if this is a bug or desired behaviour. [red. you don't have to do create two DateTimeZone objects, this works too: <?php $timeZone = 'Europe/Warsaw'; // +2 hours $dateSrc = '2007-04-19 12:50 GMT'; $dateTime = new DateTime($dateSrc); $dateTime->setTimeZone(new DateTimeZone($timeZone)); echo 'DateTime::format(): '.$dateTime->format('H:i:s'); // CORRECT! DateTime::format(): 14:50:00 ?> ] --was-- "String in a format accepted by strtotime()" is not 100% truth - you cannot pass timezone info in the string used as DateTime constructor, while you can do it with strtotime(). It may be a problem if you would like to create a date from GMT time and then display it in your local timezone, for example: <?php $timeZone = 'Europe/Warsaw'; // +2 hours date_default_timezone_set($timeZone); $dateSrc = '2007-04-19 12:50 GMT'; $dateTime = new DateTime($dateSrc); echo 'date(): '.date('H:i:s', strtotime($dateSrc)); // correct! date(): 14:50:00 echo 'DateTime::format(): '.$dateTime->format('H:i:s'); // INCORRECT! DateTime::format(): 12:50:00 ?> So if you want to convert date between different timezones, you have to create two DateTimeZone objects - one for the input and one for output, like this: <?php $timeZone = 'Europe/Warsaw'; // +2 hours $dateSrc = '2007-04-19 12:50'; $dateTime = new DateTime($dateSrc, new DateTimeZone('GMT')); $dateTime->setTimeZone(new DateTimeZone($timeZone)); echo 'DateTime::format(): '.$dateTime->format('H:i:s'); // CORRECT! DateTime::format(): 14:50:00 ?> I'm not sure if this is a bug or desired behaviour. http://php.net/manual/en/function.date-create.php

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