note 55595 modified in language.variables.scope by danbrown

From: Date: Mon, 18 May 2009 01:37:44 +0000
Subject: note 55595 modified in language.variables.scope by danbrown
References: 1  Groups: php.notes 
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Be careful with "require", "require_once" and "include" inside functions. Even if the included file seems to define global variables, they might not be defined as such. consider those two files: ---index.php------------------------------ <?php function foo() { require_once("class_person.inc"); $person= new Person(); echo $person->my_flag; // should be true, but is undefined } foo(); ?> ---class_person.inc---------------------------- <?php $seems_global=true; class Person { public $my_flag; public function __construct() { global $seems_global; $my_flag= $seems_global } } ?> --------------------------------- The reason for this behavior is quiet obvious, once you figured it out. Sadly this might not be always as easy as in this example. A solution would be to add the line... <?php global $seems_global; ?> at the beginning of "class_person.inc". That makes sure you set the global-var. best regards tom ps: bug search time approx. 1 hour. --was-- Be careful with "require", "require_once" and "include" inside functions. Even if the included file seems to define global variables, they might not be defined as such. consider those two files: ---index.php------------------------------ function foo() { require_once("class_person.inc"); $person= new Person(); echo $person->my_flag; // should be true, but is undefined } foo(); ---class_person.inc---------------------------- $seems_global=true; class Person { public $my_flag; public function __construct() { global $seems_global; $my_flag= $seems_global } } --------------------------------- The reason for this behavior is quiet obvious, once you figured it out. Sadly this might not be always as easy as in this example. A solution would be to add the line... global $seems_global; at the beginning of "class_person.inc". That makes sure you set the global-var. best regards tom ps: bug search time approx. 1 hour. http://php.net/manual/en/language.variables.scope.php

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