note 92018 added to function.preg-match-all

From: Date: Sun, 05 Jul 2009 15:48:38 +0000
Subject: note 92018 added to function.preg-match-all
Groups: php.notes 
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ATTENTION! The code supplied in Example 2 is erronous, If the document contains more than one occurences of a tag, than it fails: $html = '<h1>Heading Largest First</h1><h2>Heading Larger First</h2><a href=howdy.html>click me</a><h1>Heading Largest Second</h1>Some text<h3>Heading Normal</h3>'; preg_match_all("/(<([\w]+)[^>]*>)(.*)(<\/\\2>)/", $html, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER); foreach ($matches as $val) { echo "matched: " . $val[0] . "\n"; echo "part 1: " . $val[1] . "\n"; echo "part 2: " . $val[3] . "\n"; echo "part 3: " . $val[4] . "\n\n"; } ?> The ouput is: matched: <h1>Heading Largest First</h1><h2>Heading Larger First</h2><a href=howdy.html>click me</a><h1>Heading Largest Second</h1> part 1: <h1> part 2: Heading Largest First</h1><h2>Heading Larger First</h2><a href=howdy.html>click me</a><h1>Heading Largest Second part 3: </h1> matched: <h3>Heading Normal</h3> part 1: <h3> part 2: Heading Normal part 3: </h3> The reqular expression is missing a question mark, the corrected snippet should be: $html = '<h1>Heading Largest First</h1><h2>Heading Larger First</h2><a href=howdy.html>click me</a><h1>Heading Largest Second</h1>Some text<h3>Heading Normal</h3>'; preg_match_all("/(<([\w]+)[^>]*>)(.*?)(<\/\\2>)/", $html, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER); foreach ($matches as $val) { echo "matched: " . $val[0] . "\n"; echo "part 1: " . $val[1] . "\n"; echo "part 2: " . $val[3] . "\n"; echo "part 3: " . $val[4] . "\n\n"; } ?> Then the output will be: matched: <h1>Heading Largest First</h1> part 1: <h1> part 2: Heading Largest First part 3: </h1> matched: <h2>Heading Larger First</h2> part 1: <h2> part 2: Heading Larger First part 3: </h2> matched: <a href=howdy.html>click me</a> part 1: <a href=howdy.html> part 2: click me part 3: </a> matched: <h1>Heading Largest Second</h1> part 1: <h1> part 2: Heading Largest Second part 3: </h1> matched: <h3>Heading Normal</h3> part 1: <h3> part 2: Heading Normal part 3: </h3> ---- Server IP: 69.147.83.197 Probable Submitter: 94.54.1.63 ---- Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.preg-match-all.php Edit -- https://master.php.net/note/edit/92018 Del: integrated -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/92018/integrated Del: useless -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/92018/useless Del: bad code -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/92018/bad+code Del: spam -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/92018/spam Del: non-english -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/92018/non-english Del: in docs -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/92018/in+docs Del: other reasons-- https://master.php.net/note/delete/92018 Reject -- https://master.php.net/note/reject/92018 Search -- https://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php

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