note 101540 added to function.hash-hmac
| From: | PeterTerenceRoux at osu1 dot php dot net | Date: | Thu, 23 Dec 2010 11:44:48 +0000 |
| Subject: | note 101540 added to function.hash-hmac | ||
| Groups: | php.notes | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-notes+get-175159@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
The Implementation of the PBKDF2 key derivation function as described in RFC 2898 can be used to not
only get the hashed KEY but also a specific IV.
To use, one would use it as follows:-
$p = str_hash_pbkdf2($pw, $salt, 10, 32, 'sha1');
$p = base64_encode($p);
$iv = str_hash_pbkdf2($pw, $salt, 10, 16, 'sha1', 32);
$iv = base64_encode($iv);
The function should be:-
// PBKDF2 Implementation (described in RFC 2898)
//
// @param string p password
// @param string s salt
// @param int c iteration count (use 1000 or higher)
// @param int kl derived key length
// @param string a hash algorithm
// @param int st start position of result
//
// @return string derived key
function str_hash_pbkdf2($p, $s, $c, $kl, $a = 'sha256', $st=0)
{
$kb = $start+$kl; // Key blocks to compute
$dk = ''; // Derived key
// Create key
for ($block=1; $block<=$kb; $block++)
{
// Initial hash for this block
$ib = $h = hash_hmac($a, $s . pack('N', $block), $p, true);
// Perform block iterations
for ($i=1; $i<$c; $i++)
{
// XOR each iterate
$ib ^= ($h = hash_hmac($a, $h, $p, true));
}
$dk .= $ib; // Append iterated block
}
// Return derived key of correct length
return substr($dk, $start, $kl);
}
----
Server IP: 64.71.164.2
Probable Submitter: 212.9.31.132
----
Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.hash-hmac.php
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