note 105290 added to function.pg-escape-string

From: Date: Mon, 08 Aug 2011 03:20:56 +0000
Subject: note 105290 added to function.pg-escape-string
Groups: php.notes 
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This may seem obvious, but remember that pg_escape_string escapes values for use as string literals in an SQL query -- if you need to escape arbitrary strings for use as SQL identifiers (column names, etc.), there doesn't seem to be a PHP function for that so you'll have to do that escaping yourself. (PostgreSQL has an in-database function, quote_ident(), that does this.) This can be an issue if your database contains mixed-case (or otherwise unusual) column names and you have a class interface managing your database/query interactions (for connecting to different types of databases). If you don't double-quote your column names then postgreSQL will match them case-insensitively, but will label the results in all-lowercase (which differs from MySQL). For example: <?php // Plain column identifier $res = pg_query("Select columnName from table"); $row = pg_fetch_assoc($res); var_dump($row['columnName']); // Doesn't work (throws E_NOTICE) var_dump($row['columnname']); // Works // Escaped column identifier $res = pg_query("Select \"columnName\" from table"); $row = pg_fetch_assoc($res); var_dump($row['columnName']); // Works var_dump($row['columnname']); // Doesn't ?> ---- Server IP: 69.147.83.197 Probable Submitter: 76.2.22.129 ---- Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.pg-escape-string.php Edit -- https://master.php.net/note/edit/105290 Del: integrated -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/105290/integrated Del: useless -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/105290/useless Del: bad code -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/105290/bad+code Del: spam -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/105290/spam Del: non-english -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/105290/non-english Del: in docs -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/105290/in+docs Del: other reasons-- https://master.php.net/note/delete/105290 Reject -- https://master.php.net/note/reject/105290 Search -- https://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php

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