note 111462 added to function.usort
| From: | hexarobi at gmail dot com | Date: | Thu, 21 Feb 2013 21:04:34 +0000 |
| Subject: | note 111462 added to function.usort | ||
| Groups: | php.notes | ||
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-notes+get-193721@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Needed to sort an array of objects based on multiple properties. (ie: Group, then Last Name, then
First Name) Doing this in multiple usorts fails because the second usort ends up shuffling the
results of the previous usort because order is undefined when criteria are equal. Ended up writing a
function that builds a comparison operator by nesting ternary operators for each field, then using
that function in usort(). Hopefully it's of use to someone else.
/*
* Sorts an array of objects by a list of properties.
* Each property can have the following options:
* 'property' can be either a public variable or a method().
* 'order' can be ASC or DESC
* 'comparer' can be string, number, or date
*
* Example:
* sortObjectsByProperties($objects, array(
* array('property'=>'getPrice()', order=>'ASC',
'comparer'=>'number'),
* array('property'=>'getName()', order=>'DESC',
'comparer'=>'string'),
* array('property'=>'created_date', order=>'ASC',
'comparer'=>'date'),
* array('property'=>'id', order=>'ASC',
'comparer'=>'number'),
* ));
*
* @author Tyler Chamberlain
*/
function sortObjectsByProperties(&$objects, $fields) {
$comparerFunctionString = "";
foreach ($fields as $field) {
if ($field['comparer'] == 'number') {
$comparerFunction = "(\$a->{$field['property']} ==
\$b->{$field['property']} ? 0 : (\$a->{$field['property']} >
\$b->{$field['property']} ? 1 : -1))";
} elseif ($field['comparer'] == 'date') {
$comparerFunction = "(strtotime(\$a->{$field['property']}) >
strtotime(\$b->{$field['property']}) ? 1 : -1)";
} else {
$comparerFunction =
"strcasecmp(\$a->{$field['property']},\$b->{$field['property']})";
}
if ($field['order'] === 'DESC') { $comparerFunction =
"-".$comparerFunction; }
$comparerFunctionString .= "$comparerFunction != 0 ? $comparerFunction : (";
}
$comparer = "return ($comparerFunctionString 0 )".str_repeat(")",
sizeof($fields)).";";
usort($objects, create_function('$a,$b', $comparer));
}
----
Server IP: 69.147.83.199
Probable Submitter: 173.174.89.231
----
Manual Page -- http://php.net/manual/en/function.usort.php
Edit -- https://master.php.net/note/edit/111462
Del: integrated -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/111462/integrated
Del: useless -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/111462/useless
Del: bad code -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/111462/bad+code
Del: spam -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/111462/spam
Del: non-english -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/111462/non-english
Del: in docs -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/111462/in+docs
Del: other reasons-- https://master.php.net/note/delete/111462
Reject -- https://master.php.net/note/reject/111462
Search -- https://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php