note 113113 added to function.fgets

From: Date: Sat, 31 Aug 2013 00:34:01 +0000
Subject: note 113113 added to function.fgets
Groups: php.notes 
Request: Send a blank email to php-notes+get-196133@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message
Regarding Leigh Purdie's comment (from 4 years ago) about stream_get_line being better for large files, I decided to test this in case it was optimized since then and I found out that Leigh's comment is just completely incorrect fgets actually has a small amount of better performance, but the test Leigh did was not set up to produce good results The suggested test was: $ time yes "This is a test line" | head -1000000 | php -r '$fp=fopen("php://stdin","r"); while($line=stream_get_line($fp,65535,"\n")) { 1; } fclose($fp);' 0m1.616s $ time yes "This is a test line" | head -1000000 | php -r '$fp=fopen("php://stdin","r"); while($line=fgets($fp,65535)) { 1; } fclose($fp);' 0m7.392s The reason this is invalid is because the buffer size of 65535 is completely unnecessary piping the output of "yes 'this is a test line'" in to PHP makes each line 19 characters plus the delimiter so while I don't know why stream_get_line performs better with an oversize buffer, if both buffer sizes are correct, or default, they have a negligable performance difference - although notably, stream_get_line is consistent - however if you're thinking of switching, make sure to be aware of the difference between the two functions, that stream_get_line does NOT append the delimiter, and fgets DOES append the delimiter Here are the results on one of my servers: Buffer size 65535 stream_get_line: 0.340s fgets: 2.392s Buffer size of 1024 stream_get_line: 0m0.348s fgets: 0.404s Buffer size of 8192 (the default for both) stream_get_line: 0.348s fgets: 0.552s Buffer size of 100: stream_get_line: 0.332s fgets: 0.368s ---- Server IP: 69.147.83.199 Probable Submitter: 96.49.186.163 ---- Manual Page -- http://php.net/manual/en/function.fgets.php Edit -- https://master.php.net/note/edit/113113 Del: integrated -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/113113/integrated Del: useless -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/113113/useless Del: bad code -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/113113/bad+code Del: spam -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/113113/spam Del: non-english -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/113113/non-english Del: in docs -- https://master.php.net/note/delete/113113/in+docs Del: other reasons-- https://master.php.net/note/delete/113113 Reject -- https://master.php.net/note/reject/113113 Search -- https://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php

« previous php.notes (#196133) next »