note 110131 deleted from function.exec by tularis
| From: | tularis@php.net | Date: | Sun, 01 Dec 2013 16:05:55 +0000 |
| Subject: | note 110131 deleted from function.exec by tularis | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.notes |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-notes+get-197686@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Note Submitter: wouter99999 at gmail dot com
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To run your command in the background on Windows, you have to use start /B before your command (in
Linux add & after your command). exec() simply uses cmd /C. The /C carries out the command
specified by the string and then terminates.
However start /B needs to be put before that, so you cannot use exec() for running a command in the
background on Windows. Instead use popen. Example: pclose(popen('start /B php yourscript.php
> result.txt 2> error.log', 'r')); works.
But what if you have spaces in your filenames? Escape them with double quotes:
pclose(popen('start /B php "your script.php" > "my result.txt" 2>
"error.log"' , 'r')); works.
But now let's assume that you do not have php in your path. This does not work:
pclose(popen('start /B "C:\Program Files (x86)\PHP\php.exe" "your
script.php" > "my result.txt" 2> "error.log"' , 'r'));
Why? Because cmd only preserves the double quotes if there is not one of: &<>()@^| special
characters between the two double-quote characters.
Double quotes between double quotes are preserved however if /S is used, in that case only the two
outer double quotes are removed. So add two double quotes surrounding your command and add the
default cmd /C plus the extra /S like:
pclose(popen('start /B cmd /S /C ""C:\Program Files (x86)\PHP\php.exe"
"your script.php" > "my result.txt" 2> "error.log""' ,
'r'));