note 98718 deleted from function.json-encode by crell
| From: | crell@php.net | Date: | Fri, 01 Jul 2022 19:20:37 +0000 |
| Subject: | note 98718 deleted from function.json-encode by crell | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.notes |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-notes+get-218829@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
Note Submitter: mic dot sumner at gmail dot com
----
Hey everyone,
In my application, I had objects that modeled database rows with a few one to many relationships, so
one object may have an array of other objects.
I wanted to make the object properties private and use getters and setters, but I needed them to be
serializable to json without losing the private variables. (I wanted to promote good coding
practices but I needed the properties on the client side.) Because of this, I needed to encode not
only the normal private properties but also properties that were arrays of other model objects. I
looked for awhile with no luck, so I coded my own:
You can place these methods in each of your classes, or put them in a base class, as I've done.
(But note that for this to work, the children classes must declare their properties as protected so
the parent class has access)
<?php
abstract class Model {
public function toArray() {
return $this->processArray(get_object_vars($this));
}
private function processArray($array) {
foreach($array as $key => $value) {
if (is_object($value)) {
$array[$key] = $value->toArray();
}
if (is_array($value)) {
$array[$key] = $this->processArray($value);
}
}
// If the property isn't an object or array, leave it untouched
return $array;
}
public function __toString() {
return json_encode($this->toArray());
}
}
?>
Externally, you can just call
<?php
echo $theObject;
//or
echo json_encode($theObject->toArray());
?>
And you'll get the json for that object. Hope this helps someone!