note 29930 modified in function.array-search by vrana
| From: | vrana@php.net | Date: | Tue, 17 Aug 2004 14:49:09 +0000 |
| Subject: | note 29930 modified in function.array-search by vrana | ||
| References: | 1 | Groups: | php.notes |
| Request: | Send a blank email to php-notes+get-80088@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message | ||
If you're interested in finding a line in a file, after you read it into an array using file(),
you can not use array_search since the match should be exact, and lines have line-endings
('\n', '\r' or '\n\r') - or else you know for sure what your lines
contain physically.
The solution is to traverse the whole array, trim() each entry and then use array_search() - or -
use something like the following small function I wrote for myself:
<?php
function search_array($needle, $haystack)
{
if (!is_array($haystack) || !is_string($needle))
return false; // not valid argument types
@reset($haystack);
while (list ($key, $value) = each($haystack)) {
$value = trim($value); // remove spaces from the beginning and the end
if ($value === $needle)
return $key; // $needle was found, return the key
}
return false; // no $needle was found in $haystack
}
?>
-----------------------------
Notes:
1. you should check the return value with === since 0 as a key equals to 'false'.
i.e. if (search_array('my_line', $my_array) === false) { ... }
2. I have no need in whitespace at the beginning of the line, therefore I use trim(). If it's
important to you, use rtrim() or chop() instead.
-
- Sergey.
--was--
If you're interested in finding a line in a file, after you read it into an array using file(),
you can not use array_search since the match should be exact, and lines have line-endings
('\n', '\r' or '\n\r') - or else you know for sure what your lines
contain physically.
The solution is to traverse the whole array, trim() each entry and then use array_search() - or -
use something like the following small function I wrote for myself:
function search_array($needle, $haystack)
{
if (!is_array($haystack) || !is_string($needle))
return false; // not valid argument types
@reset($haystack);
while (list ($key, $value) = each($haystack)) {
$value = trim($value); // remove spaces from the beginning and the end
if ($value === $needle)
return $key; // $needle was found, return the key
}
return false; // no $needle was found in $haystack
}
-----------------------------
Notes:
1. you should check the return value with === since 0 as a key equals to 'false'.
i.e. if (search_array('my_line', $my_array) === false) { ... }
2. I have no need in whitespace at the beginning of the line, therefore I use trim(). If it's
important to you, use rtrim() or chop() instead.
-
- Sergey.
http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-search.php