note 49078 added to function.fread

From: Date: Sun, 16 Jan 2005 08:20:46 +0000
Subject: note 49078 added to function.fread
Groups: php.notes 
Request: Send a blank email to php-notes+get-83397@lists.php.net to get a copy of this message
Here's a function for sending a file to the client - it may look more complicated than necessary, but has a number of advantages over simpler file sending functions: - Works with large files, and uses only an 8KB buffer per transfer. - Stops transferring if the client is disconnected (unlike many scripts, that continue to read and buffer the entire file, wasting valuable resources) but does not halt the script - Returns TRUE if transfer was completed, or FALSE if the client was disconnected before completing the download - you'll often need this, so you can log downloads correctly. - Sends a number of headers, including ones that ensure it's cached for a maximum of 2 hours on any browser/proxy, and "Content-Length" which most people seem to forget. (tested on Linux (Apache) and Windows (IIS5/6) under PHP4.3.x) Note that the folder from which protected files will be pulled, is set as a constant in this function (/protected) ... Now here's the function: <?php function send_file($name) { ob_end_clean(); $path = "protected/".$name; if (!is_file($path) or connection_status()!=0) return(FALSE); header("Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate"); header("Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0", false); header("Pragma: no-cache"); header("Expires: ".gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s", mktime(date("H")+2, date("i"), date("s"), date("m"), date("d"), date("Y")))." GMT"); header("Last-Modified: ".gmdate("D, d M Y H:i:s")." GMT"); header("Content-Type: application/octet-stream"); header("Content-Length: ".(string)(filesize($path))); header("Content-Disposition: inline; filename=$name"); header("Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary\n"); if ($file = fopen($path, 'rb')) { while(!feof($file) and (connection_status()==0)) { print(fread($file, 1024*8)); flush(); } fclose($file); } return((connection_status()==0) and !connection_aborted()); } ?> And here's an example of using the function: <?php if (!send_file("platinumdemo.zip")) { die ("file transfer failed"); // either the file transfer was incomplete // or the file was not found } else { // the download was a success // log, or do whatever else } ?> Regards, Rasmus Schultz ---- Manual Page -- http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.fread.php Edit -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=edit+49078 Delete -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+49078&report=yes Reason: bad code -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+49078&report=yes&reason=bad+code Reason: spam -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+49078&report=yes&reason=spam Reason: useless example -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+49078&report=yes&reason=useless+example Reason: contains commercial links -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+49078&report=yes&reason=contains+commercial+links Reason: useless note -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=delete+49078&report=yes&reason=useless+note Reject -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php?action=reject+49078&report=yes Search -- http://master.php.net/manage/user-notes.php

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